globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12469
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84946410066
论文题名:
Land use intensification alters ecosystem multifunctionality via loss of biodiversity and changes to functional composition
作者: Allan E.; Manning P.; Alt F.; Binkenstein J.; Blaser S.; Blüthgen N.; Böhm S.; Grassein F.; Hölzel N.; Klaus V.H.; Kleinebecker T.; Morris E.K.; Oelmann Y.; Prati D.; Renner S.C.; Rillig M.C.; Schaefer M.; Schloter M.; Schmitt B.; Schöning I.; Schrumpf M.; Solly E.; Sorkau E.; Steckel J.; Steffen-Dewenter I.; Stempfhuber B.; Tschapka M.; Weiner C.N.; Weisser W.W.; Werner M.; Westphal C.; Wilcke W.; Fischer M.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2015
卷: 18, 期:8
起始页码: 834
结束页码: 843
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity-ecosystem functioning ; Ecosystem services ; Global change ; Land use ; Multifunctionality
Scopus关键词: biodiversity ; community composition ; ecosystem function ; ecosystem service ; global change ; grassland ; land use ; soil ; agriculture ; biodiversity ; chemistry ; Germany ; grassland ; procedures ; soil ; statistical model ; Agriculture ; Biodiversity ; Germany ; Grassland ; Linear Models ; Soil
英文摘要: Global change, especially land-use intensification, affects human well-being by impacting the delivery of multiple ecosystem services (multifunctionality). However, whether biodiversity loss is a major component of global change effects on multifunctionality in real-world ecosystems, as in experimental ones, remains unclear. Therefore, we assessed biodiversity, functional composition and 14 ecosystem services on 150 agricultural grasslands differing in land-use intensity. We also introduce five multifunctionality measures in which ecosystem services were weighted according to realistic land-use objectives. We found that indirect land-use effects, i.e. those mediated by biodiversity loss and by changes to functional composition, were as strong as direct effects on average. Their strength varied with land-use objectives and regional context. Biodiversity loss explained indirect effects in a region of intermediate productivity and was most damaging when land-use objectives favoured supporting and cultural services. In contrast, functional composition shifts, towards fast-growing plant species, strongly increased provisioning services in more inherently unproductive grasslands. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107976
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Altenbergrain 21, Bern, Switzerland; Centre for Development and Environment, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 10, Bern, Switzerland; Geocology, University of Tuebingen, Ruemelinstr. 19-23, Tuebingen, Germany; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg, Hauptstraße 1, Freiburg i. Br, Germany; Ecological Networks, Biology, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schnittspahnstr. 3, Darmstadt, Germany; Institute of Experimental Ecology, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, Ulm, Germany; Institute of Landscape Ecology, University of Münster, Heisenbergstr. 2, Münster, Germany; Xavier University, 3800 Victory Parkway, Cincinnati, United States; Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany; Smithsonian Conservation Biology Center at the National Zoological Park, Front Royal, United States; Freie Universität Berlin, Plant Ecology, Altensteinstr. 6, Berlin, Germany; Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), Berlin, Germany; Research Unit for Environmental Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Ingolstädter Landstr. 1, Oberschleissheim, Germany; Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Hans-Knöll-Str. 10, Jena, Germany; Department of Animal Ecology and Tropical Biology, Biocentre, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg, Germany; Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Environmental Genomics, Ingolstädter Landstraße 1, Neuherberg, Germany; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, P.O. Box 0843-03092, Balboa Ancón, Panama; Institute of Ecology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Dornburger Straße 159, Jena, Germany; Terrestrial Ecology Research Group, Department of Ecology and Ecosystem Management, Center for Food and Life Sciences Weihenstephan, Technische Universität München, Hans-Carl-von-Carlowitz-Platz 2, Freising, Germany; Agroecology, Department of Crop Sciences, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Grisebachstr. 6, Göttingen, Germany; Geographic Institute, University of Bern, Hallerstrasse 12, Bern, Switzerland; Institute of Geography and Geoecology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Reinhard-Baumeister-Platz 1, Karlsruhe, Germany; Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre BIK-F, Senckenberganlage 25, Frankfurt, Germany; Biodiversity Research/Systematic Botany, University of Potsdam, Maulbeerallee 1, Potsdam, Germany

Recommended Citation:
Allan E.,Manning P.,Alt F.,et al. Land use intensification alters ecosystem multifunctionality via loss of biodiversity and changes to functional composition[J]. Ecology Letters,2015-01-01,18(8)
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