globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.08.019
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85052328025
论文题名:
Genetic analysis of European red foxes reveals multiple distinct peripheral populations and central continental admixture
作者: Statham M.J.; Edwards C.J.; Norén K.; Soulsbury C.D.; Sacks B.N.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2018
卷: 197
起始页码: 257
结束页码: 266
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Britain ; Holocene ; Ireland ; Mitochondrial DNA ; Nuclear DNA ; Phylogeography ; Pleistocene ; Scandinavia ; Spain ; Vulpes vulpes
Scopus关键词: DNA ; Glacial geology ; Nucleic acids ; Britain ; Holocenes ; Ireland ; Mitochondrial DNA ; Nuclear DNA ; Phylogeography ; Pleistocene ; Scandinavia ; Spain ; Vulpes vulpes ; Mammals ; canid ; fossil record ; genetic marker ; Holocene ; Last Glacial ; Last Glacial Maximum ; mitochondrial DNA ; phylogeography ; Pleistocene ; population structure ; Postglacial ; recolonization ; terrestrial environment ; Balkans ; Iberian Peninsula ; Ireland ; Italy ; Northern Europe ; Russian Federation ; Scandinavia ; Spain ; United Kingdom ; Canidae ; Vulpes ; Vulpes vulpes
英文摘要: Temperate terrestrial species in Europe were hypothesized to have been restricted to southern peninsular refugia (Iberia, Italy, Balkans) during the height of the last glacial period. However, recent analyses of fossil evidence indicate that some temperate species existed outside these areas during the last glacial maximum (LGM). Red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in particular, could have been distributed across the southern half of the continent, potentially forming one continuous population. To investigate these hypotheses, we used 21 nuclear microsatellite loci and two fragments (768 bp) of mitochondrial DNA to characterize the population structure among a continent-wide sample of 288 European red foxes. We tested whether European red foxes clustered into discrete populations corresponding to the hypothetical peninsular refugia. Additionally, we sought to determine if distinct northern populations were formed after post-glacial recolonization. Our results indicated that only the foxes of Iberia appeared to have remained distinct over a considerable period of time (32–104 kya). Spanish red foxes formed their own genotypic cluster; all mtDNA haplotypes were endemic and closely related, and together both the mitochondrial and nuclear datasets indicated this population contributed little to postglacial recolonization of Northern Europe. In contrast, red foxes from Italy and the Balkans contributed significantly to, or were part of, a wider, admixed population stretching across mid-latitude Europe. In Northern Europe, we identified a Scandinavian population that had an ancestral relationship with red foxes to the south, and a more recent relationship with those to the east, in Russia. We also resolved two distinct populations on the islands of Ireland and Britain that had been separated from one another, and from those on the continent, since the late Pleistocene/mid Holocene (∼4–24 kya). © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/112066
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作者单位: Mammalian Ecology and Conservation Unit, Veterinary Genetics Laboratory, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Old Davis Road, Davis, CA 95616-8744, United States; Archaeogenetics Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom; Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden; School of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, United Kingdom; Department of Population Health and Reproduction, University of California, One Shields Avenue/Old Davis Road, Davis, CA 95616-8744, United States

Recommended Citation:
Statham M.J.,Edwards C.J.,Norén K.,et al. Genetic analysis of European red foxes reveals multiple distinct peripheral populations and central continental admixture[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2018-01-01,197
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