globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.11.020
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85058223785
论文题名:
Extracellular polymeric substances of biofilms: Suffering from an identity crisis
作者: Seviour T.; Derlon N.; Dueholm M.S.; Flemming H.-C.; Girbal-Neuhauser E.; Horn H.; Kjelleberg S.; van Loosdrecht M.C.M.; Lotti T.; Malpei M.F.; Nerenberg R.; Neu T.R.; Paul E.; Yu H.; Lin Y.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2019
起始页码: 1
结束页码: 7
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Analysis ; Biofilms ; Biophysics ; Extracellular polymeric substances ; Function ; Identity
Scopus关键词: Biophysics ; Extraction ; Functions ; Molecular biology ; Polymers ; Water pollution ; Analysis ; Comprehensive method ; Current extraction ; Extra-cellular polymeric substances ; Identity ; In-situ techniques ; Spectrophotometric characterization ; Water and wastewater ; Biofilms ; polymer ; water ; antimicrobial activity ; biofilm ; biophysics ; detection method ; exopolymer ; microbial activity ; physicochemical property ; tolerance ; wastewater ; wastewater treatment ; biofilm ; bioprocess ; extracellular matrix ; genomics ; glycobiology ; methodology ; polymerization ; priority journal ; process control ; proteomics ; Review
英文摘要: Microbial biofilms can be both cause and cure to a range of emerging societal problems including antimicrobial tolerance, water sanitation, water scarcity and pollution. The identities of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) responsible for the establishment and function of biofilms are poorly understood. The lack of information on the chemical and physical identities of EPS limits the potential to rationally engineer biofilm processes, and impedes progress within the water and wastewater sector towards a circular economy and resource recovery. Here, a multidisciplinary roadmap for addressing this EPS identity crisis is proposed. This involves improved EPS extraction and characterization methodologies, cross-referencing between model biofilms and full-scale biofilm systems, and functional description of isolated EPS with in situ techniques (e.g. microscopy) coupled with genomics, proteomics and glycomics. The current extraction and spectrophotometric characterization methods, often based on the principle not to compromise the integrity of the microbial cells, should be critically assessed, and more comprehensive methods for recovery and characterization of EPS need to be developed. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/122074
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Singapore Centre for Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University637551, Singapore; EAWAG, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Department of Process Engineering, Dübendorf, CH-8600, Switzerland; Center for Microbial Communities, Department of Chemistry and Bioscience, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark; University of Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Chemistry, Biofilm Centre, Essen, Germany; Laboratoire de Biotechnologies Agroalimentaire et Environmentale (LBAE), Universite Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engler-Bunte-Institut, Water Chemistry and Water Technology and DVGW Research Laboratories, Karlsruhe, Germany; Department of Biotechcnology, Delft University of Technology, Delft, Netherlands; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering – DICEA, University of Florence, Florence, Italy; Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile e Ambientale, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, United States; Department of River Ecology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Magdeburg, Germany; Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes Biologiques et des Procédés, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France; Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Recommended Citation:
Seviour T.,Derlon N.,Dueholm M.S.,et al. Extracellular polymeric substances of biofilms: Suffering from an identity crisis[J]. Water Research,2019-01-01
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