globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.3356/JRR-18-0003
WOS记录号: WOS:000459578200001
论文题名:
A BROADSCALE ASSESSMENT OF MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN PEREGRINE FALCONS ACROSS THE NORTHERN LATITUDES OF NORTH AMERICA
作者: Barnes, Joseph G.1; Doney, Gregg E.2; Yates, Michael A.3; Seegar, William S.4; Gerstenberger, Shawn L.5
通讯作者: Barnes, Joseph G.
刊名: JOURNAL OF RAPTOR RESEARCH
ISSN: 0892-1016
EISSN: 2162-4569
出版年: 2019
卷: 53, 期:1, 页码:1-13
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Peregrine Falcon ; Falco peregrinus ; contaminant testing ; feathers ; Maryland ; mercury ; migration ; Texas ; toxicology
WOS关键词: TOXICOLOGICAL RISK ; METHYL MERCURY ; YUKON RIVER ; FEATHERS ; PREY ; BIRDS ; ORGANOCHLORINES ; EXPOSURE ; TRENDS ; GULL
WOS学科分类: Ornithology
WOS研究方向: Zoology
英文摘要:

We document concentrations of total mercury (THg) in feathers of Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrines, hereafter peregrines) collected during autumn migration at South Padre Island, Texas, and Assateague Island, Maryland, from 2009-2015. We detected THg in all sampled fourth primary (p4; range = 0.44-37.46 mu g/g) and axillars feathers (range = 0.09-62.68 mu g/g). We found no significant difference in THg concentrations between hatch-year (IIY) peregrines by study site. Mean THg concentrations were greater in both feather types of after-hatch-year peregrines than of HY peregrines, but concentrations in p4 feathers of second-year peregrines (mean = 14.9 mu g/g) were significantly greater than those of after-second-year individuals (mean = 8.5 mu g/g). Pooling samples from HY birds across both sites and all years, we found no significant differences between the concentrations in the axillarics of females (mean = 2.4 mu g/g) vs. males (mean = 2.2 mu g/g), nor between the two feather types. The concentration associated with toxic effects in peregrines is unknown; however, peregrines have recently experienced broad population expansion across the presumed breeding area of the birds we sampled, and the THg concentrations we measured were lower than those in an apparently healthy breeding population in the southwestern USA. We documented widespread THg exposure in peregrines migrating from the northern latitudes of North America, but additional research is needed to assess trends of mercury exposure in the face of increasing global anthropogenic release of mercury into the environment and the release of long-term sequestered mercury in melting permafrost because of climate change.


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被引频次[WOS]:3   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/124654
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Nevada Dept Wildlife, Las Vegas, NV 89108 USA
2.Earthspan, Clancy, MT 59634 USA
3.Earthspan, Minden, NV 89423 USA
4.Earthspan, Easton, MD 21601 USA
5.Univ Nevada, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA

Recommended Citation:
Barnes, Joseph G.,Doney, Gregg E.,Yates, Michael A.,et al. A BROADSCALE ASSESSMENT OF MERCURY CONTAMINATION IN PEREGRINE FALCONS ACROSS THE NORTHERN LATITUDES OF NORTH AMERICA[J]. JOURNAL OF RAPTOR RESEARCH,2019-01-01,53(1):1-13
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