globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1007/s00442-019-04336-w
WOS记录号: WOS:000460033700007
论文题名:
Extending the osmometer method for assessing drought tolerance in herbaceous species
作者: Griffin-Nolan, Robert J.1,2; Ocheltree, Troy W.2,3; Mueller, Kevin E.4; Blumenthal, Dana M.5; Kray, Julie A.5; Knapp, Alan K.1,2
通讯作者: Griffin-Nolan, Robert J.
刊名: OECOLOGIA
ISSN: 0029-8549
EISSN: 1432-1939
出版年: 2019
卷: 189, 期:2, 页码:353-363
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Osmotic potential ; Climate change ; Grasslands ; Plant traits ; Drought
WOS关键词: TURGOR LOSS POINT ; HYDRAULIC CONDUCTANCE ; LEAF TURGOR ; TRAITS ; DEHYDRATION ; PREDICTION ; VEGETATION ; FRAMEWORK ; CLIMATE ; BIOMES
WOS学科分类: Ecology
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Community-scale surveys of plant drought tolerance are essential for understanding semi-arid ecosystems and community responses to climate change. Thus, there is a need for an accurate and rapid methodology for assessing drought tolerance strategies across plant functional types. The osmometer method for predicting leaf osmotic potential at full turgor ((o)), a key metric of leaf-level drought tolerance, has resulted in a 50-fold increase in the measurement speed of this trait; however, the applicability of this method has only been tested in woody species and crops. Here, we assess the osmometer method for use in herbaceous grassland species and test whether (o) is an appropriate plant trait for understanding drought strategies of herbaceous species as well as species distributions along climate gradients. Our model for predicting leaf turgor loss point ((TLP)) from (o) ((TLP)=0.80(o)-0.845) is nearly identical to the model previously presented for woody species. Additionally, (o) was highly correlated with (TLP) for graminoid species ((tlp)=0.944(o)-0.611; r(2)=0.96), a plant functional group previously flagged for having the potential to cause erroneous measurements when using an osmometer. We report that (o), measured with an osmometer, is well correlated with other traits linked to drought tolerance (namely, leaf dry matter content and leaf vulnerability to hydraulic failure) as well as climate extremes linked to water availability. The validation of the osmometer method in an herb-dominated ecosystem paves the way for rapid community-scale surveys of drought tolerance across plant functional groups, which could improve trait-based predictions of ecosystem responses to climate change.


Citation statistics:
被引频次[WOS]:39   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/129401
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Colorado State Univ, Dept Biol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
2.Colorado State Univ, Grad Degree Program Ecol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
3.Colorado State Univ, Dept Forest & Rangeland Stewardship, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
4.Cleveland State Univ, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Cleveland, OH 44115 USA
5.ARS, Rangeland Resources & Syst Res Unit, USDA, Ft Collins, CO 80526 USA

Recommended Citation:
Griffin-Nolan, Robert J.,Ocheltree, Troy W.,Mueller, Kevin E.,et al. Extending the osmometer method for assessing drought tolerance in herbaceous species[J]. OECOLOGIA,2019-01-01,189(2):353-363
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