globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.7249/RR559
报告号: RR-559-OSD
报告题名:
Developing a Research Strategy for Suicide Prevention in the Department of Defense: Status of Current Research, Prioritizing Areas of Need, and Recommendations for Moving Forward
作者: Rajeev Ramchand; Nicole K. Eberhart; Christopher Guo; Eric R. Pedersen; Terrance Dean Savitsky; Terri Tanielian; Phoenix Voorhies
出版者: RAND Corporation
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014
总页数: 190
国家: 美国
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Suicide ; Veteran Health Care ; Military Personnel ; Mental Health and Illness
英文摘要: In response to the elevated rate of suicide among U.S. service members, a congressionally mandated task force recommended that the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) create a unified, comprehensive strategic plan for suicide prevention research to ensure that DoD-funded studies align with DoD's goals. To help meet this objective, a RAND study cataloged the research funded by DoD and other entities that is directly relevant to military personnel, examined the extent to which current research maps to DoD's strategic research needs, and provided recommendations to ensure that proposed research strategies align with the national research strategy and integrate with DoD's data collection and program evaluation strategies. The study found that although DoD is one of the largest U.S. funders of research related to suicide prevention, its current funding priorities do not consistently reflect its research needs. The study indexed each of 12 research goals according to rankings of importance, effectiveness, cultural acceptability, cost, and learning potential provided by experts who participated in a multistep elicitation exercise. The results revealed that research funding is overwhelmingly allocated to prevention goals already considered by experts to be effective. Other goals considered by experts to be important and appropriate for the military context receive relatively little funding and have been the subject of relatively few studies, meaning that there is still much to learn about these strategies. Furthermore, DoD, like other organizations, suffers from a research-to-practice gap. The most promising results from studies funded by DoD and other entities do not always find their way to those responsible for implementing suicide prevention programs that serve military personnel. The RAND study recommended approaches to thoughtfully integrate the latest research findings into DoD's operating procedures to ensure that evidence-based approaches can benefit suicide prevention programs and prevent the further loss of lives to suicide.
URL: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR500/RR559/RAND_RR559.pdf
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资源类型: 研究报告
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/27982
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响
气候变化与战略

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Recommended Citation:
Rajeev Ramchand,Nicole K. Eberhart,Christopher Guo,et al. Developing a Research Strategy for Suicide Prevention in the Department of Defense: Status of Current Research, Prioritizing Areas of Need, and Recommendations for Moving Forward. 2014-01-01.
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