DOI: 10.1002/2017MS001208
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85045647450
论文题名: The GFDL Global Atmosphere and Land Model AM4.0/LM4.0: 1. Simulation Characteristics With Prescribed SSTs
作者: Zhao M ; , Golaz J ; -C ; , Held I ; M ; , Guo H ; , Balaji V ; , Benson R ; , Chen J ; -H ; , Chen X ; , Donner L ; J ; , Dunne J ; P ; , Dunne K ; , Durachta J ; , Fan S ; -M ; , Freidenreich S ; M ; , Garner S ; T ; , Ginoux P ; , Harris L ; M ; , Horowitz L ; W ; , Krasting J ; P ; , Langenhorst A ; R ; , Liang Z ; , Lin P ; , Lin S ; -J ; , Malyshev S ; L ; , Mason E ; , Milly P ; C ; D ; , Ming Y ; , Naik V ; , Paulot F ; , Paynter D ; , Phillipps P ; , Radhakrishnan A ; , Ramaswamy V ; , Robinson T ; , Schwarzkopf D ; , Seman C ; J ; , Shevliakova E ; , Shen Z ; , Shin H ; , Silvers L ; G ; , Wilson J ; R ; , Winton M ; , Wittenberg A ; T ; , Wyman B ; , Xiang B
刊名: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
ISSN: 19422466
出版年: 2018
卷: 10, 期: 3 起始页码: 691
结束页码: 734
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Aerosols
; Atmospheric chemistry
; Atmospheric radiation
; Oceanography
; Sea ice
; Surface waters
; Aerosol effect
; Atmospheric variability
; Climate simulation
; Global atmospheric models
; Global climate model
; Climate models
; aerosol
; atmospheric modeling
; climate modeling
; CMIP
; convective cloud
; global climate
; radiative forcing
; sea surface temperature
; simulation
英文摘要: In this two-part paper, a description is provided of a version of the AM4.0/LM4.0 atmosphere/land model that will serve as a base for a new set of climate and Earth system models (CM4 and ESM4) under development at NOAA's Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL). This version, with roughly 100 km horizontal resolution and 33 levels in the vertical, contains an aerosol model that generates aerosol fields from emissions and a “light” chemistry mechanism designed to support the aerosol model but with prescribed ozone. In Part 1, the quality of the simulation in AMIP (Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project) mode—with prescribed sea surface temperatures (SSTs) and sea-ice distribution—is described and compared with previous GFDL models and with the CMIP5 archive of AMIP simulations. The model's Cess sensitivity (response in the top-of-atmosphere radiative flux to uniform warming of SSTs) and effective radiative forcing are also presented. In Part 2, the model formulation is described more fully and key sensitivities to aspects of the model formulation are discussed, along with the approach to model tuning. © 2018. The Authors. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/75635
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: GFDL/NOAA, Princeton, NJ, United States; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, United States; UCAR/GFDL, Princeton, NJ, United States; Princeton University/GFDL, Princeton, NJ, United States; U.S. Geological Survey, Princeton, NJ, United States; Engility Corporation/GFDLNJ, United States; NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States; United States
Recommended Citation:
Zhao M,, Golaz J,-C,et al. The GFDL Global Atmosphere and Land Model AM4.0/LM4.0: 1. Simulation Characteristics With Prescribed SSTs[J]. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems,2018-01-01,10(3)