DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.10.063
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85034985559
论文题名: Development of a storm surge driven water quality model to simulate spills during hurricanes
作者: Kiaghadi A. ; Rifai H.S. ; Burleson D.W.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2018
卷: 129, 期: 2 起始页码: 714
结束页码: 728
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Dye tracer
; EFDC
; Galveston Bay
; Houston Ship Channel
; Hurricane Ike
; Storage tanks
Scopus关键词: Environmental Protection Agency
; Floods
; Location
; Ships
; Storms
; Tanks (containers)
; Water quality
; Dye tracer
; EFDC
; Galveston Bay
; Hurricane Ike
; Ship channels
; Storage tank
; Hurricanes
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Hurricanes can cause widespread environmental pollution that has yet to be fully articulated. This study develops a predictive water quality model to forecast potential contamination resulting from buckled or ruptured storage tanks in coastal industrialized areas when subjected to storm surge. The developed EFDC-Storm Surge model (EFDC-SS) couples EPA's EFDC code with the SWAN-ADCIRC hurricane simulation model. EFDC-SS is demonstrated using the Houston Ship Channel in Texas as a testbed and hurricane Ike as a model hurricane. Conservative and decaying dye runs evaluated various hurricane scenarios, combined with spills released at different locations and release times. Results showed that tank locations with shorter distances to the main waterbody and lower ground elevations have a higher risk of inundation and rapid spill mass transport. It was also determined that hurricane strength and landfall location, the location of the spill, and the spill release time relative to peak surge were interdependent. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/88069
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States; Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Houston, 4726 Calhoun, Houston, TX, United States; Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, United States
Recommended Citation:
Kiaghadi A.,Rifai H.S.,Burleson D.W.. Development of a storm surge driven water quality model to simulate spills during hurricanes[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2018-01-01,129(2)