DOI: | 10.1002/2016GL070373
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论文题名: | The anomalous change in the QBO in 2015–2016 |
作者: | Newman P.A.; Coy L.; Pawson S.; Lait L.R.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8757
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EISSN: | 1944-8488
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出版年: | 2016
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卷: | 43, 期:16 | 起始页码: | 8791
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结束页码: | 8797
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | QBO
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Scopus关键词: | Earth sciences
; Geophysics
; Average period
; Northern Hemispheres
; Quasi-biennial oscillation
; Radiosonde observations
; Tropical winds
; Zonal wind
; Radiosondes
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英文摘要: | The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) is a tropical lower stratospheric, downward propagating zonal wind variation, with an average period of ~28 months. The QBO has been constantly documented since 1953. Here we describe the evolution of the QBO during the Northern Hemisphere winter of 2015–2016 using radiosonde observations and meteorological reanalyses. Normally, the QBO would show a steady downward propagation of the westerly phase. In 2015–2016, there was an anomalous upward displacement of this westerly phase from ~30 hPa to 15 hPa. These westerlies impinge on or “cutoff” the normal downward propagation of the easterly phase. In addition, easterly winds develop at 40 hPa. Comparisons to tropical wind statistics for the 1953 to present record demonstrate that this 2015–2016 QBO disruption is unprecedented. ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84983595529&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL070373&partnerID=40&md5=e394041f7de6b5d076681807212204d0
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/9720
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | NASA, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Newman P.A.,Coy L.,Pawson S.,et al. The anomalous change in the QBO in 2015–2016[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(16).
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