DOI: | 10.1002/2016GL068499
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论文题名: | First airborne samples of a volcanic plume for δ13C of CO2 determinations |
作者: | Fischer T.P.; Lopez T.M.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-9171
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EISSN: | 1944-8902
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出版年: | 2016
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卷: | 43, 期:7 | 起始页码: | 3272
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结束页码: | 3279
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Aleutians
; carbon isotopes
; gases
; mantle
; plume
; volcano
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Scopus关键词: | Gases
; Isotopes
; Volcanoes
; Aleutians
; Carbon isotopes
; Carbonate sediments
; Laboratory analysis
; Mantle
; Plume
; Source composition
; Volcanic degassing
; Carbon dioxide
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英文摘要: | Volcanic degassing is one of the main natural sources of CO2 to the atmosphere. Carbon isotopes of volcanic gases enable the determination of CO2 sources including mantle, organic or carbonate sediments, and atmosphere. Until recently, this work required sample collection from vents followed by laboratory analyses. Isotope ratio infrared analyzers now enable rapid analyses of plume δ13C-CO2, in situ and in real time. Here we report the first analyses of δ13C-CO2 from airborne samples. These data combined with plume samples from the vent area enable extrapolation to the volcanic source δ13C. We performed our experiment at the previously unsampled and remote Kanaga Volcano in the Western Aleutians. We find a δ13C source composition of -4.4‰, suggesting that CO2 from Kanaga is primarily sourced from the upper mantle with minimal contributions from subducted components. Our method is widely applicable to volcanoes where remote location or activity level precludes sampling using traditional methods. © 2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84963553777&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL068499&partnerID=40&md5=35cd8884ce2a8223ca572ccdd2d86e95
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/10134
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Fischer T.P.,Lopez T.M.. First airborne samples of a volcanic plume for δ13C of CO2 determinations[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(7).
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