DOI: | 10.1002/2016GL067949
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论文题名: | El Niño-Southern Oscillation influence on tropospheric mercury concentrations |
作者: | Slemr F.; Brenninkmeijer C.A.; Rauthe-Schöch A.; Weigelt A.; Ebinghaus R.; Brunke E.-G.; Martin L.; Spain T.G.; O'Doherty S.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-9366
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EISSN: | 1944-9097
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出版年: | 2016
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卷: | 43, 期:4 | 起始页码: | 1766
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结束页码: | 1771
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | biomass burning
; ENSO
; mercury
; troposphere
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Scopus关键词: | Atmospheric pressure
; Climatology
; Nickel
; Troposphere
; Upper atmosphere
; Biomass-burning
; ENSO
; Interannual variability
; Interannual variation
; Mercury concentrations
; Southern oscillation
; Southern oscillation index
; Upper troposphere
; Mercury (metal)
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英文摘要: | The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) affects the tropospheric concentrations of many trace gases. Here we investigate the ENSO influence on mercury concentrations measured in the upper troposphere during Civil Aircraft for the Regular Investigation of the atmosphere Based on an Instrumented Container flights and at ground at Cape Point, South Africa, and Mace Head, Ireland. Mercury concentrations cross-correlate with Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) with a lag of 8 ± 2 months. Highest mercury concentrations are always found at the most negative SOI values, i.e., 8 months after El Niño, and the amplitude of the interannual variations fluctuates between ~5 and 18%. The time lag is similar to that of CO whose interannual variations are driven largely by emissions from biomass burning (BB). The amplitude of the interannual variability of tropospheric mercury concentrations is consistent with the estimated variations in mercury emissions from BB. We thus conclude that BB is a major factor driving the interannual variation of tropospheric mercury concentrations. ©2016. The Authors. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84959421859&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL067949&partnerID=40&md5=ce225dc5bec0b1639d58bbda3f226b6a
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/10329
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany
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Recommended Citation: |
Slemr F.,Brenninkmeijer C.A.,Rauthe-Schöch A.,et al. El Niño-Southern Oscillation influence on tropospheric mercury concentrations[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(4).
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