DOI: 10.1111/ele.12932
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85044371171
论文题名: Metabolic traits predict the effects of warming on phytoplankton competition
作者: Bestion E. ; García-Carreras B. ; Schaum C.-E. ; Pawar S. ; Yvon-Durocher G.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2018
卷: 21, 期: 5 起始页码: 655
结束页码: 664
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; freshwater phytoplankton
; global change
; interspecific competition
; metabolic theory of ecology
; nutrients
; phosphate
; physiological mismatches
; temperature
; trait-based ecology
英文摘要: Understanding how changes in temperature affect interspecific competition is critical for predicting changes in ecological communities with global warming. Here, we develop a theoretical model that links interspecific differences in the temperature dependence of resource acquisition and growth to the outcome of pairwise competition in phytoplankton. We parameterised our model with these metabolic traits derived from six species of freshwater phytoplankton and tested its ability to predict the outcome of competition in all pairwise combinations of the species in a factorial experiment, manipulating temperature and nutrient availability. The model correctly predicted the outcome of competition in 72% of the pairwise experiments, with competitive advantage determined by difference in thermal sensitivity of growth rates of the two species. These results demonstrate that metabolic traits play a key role in determining how changes in temperature influence interspecific competition and lay the foundation for mechanistically predicting the effects of warming in complex, multi-species communities. © 2018 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by CNRS and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107466
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Environment and Sustainability Institute, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall, United Kingdom; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Ascot, Berkshire, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Bestion E.,García-Carreras B.,Schaum C.-E.,et al. Metabolic traits predict the effects of warming on phytoplankton competition[J]. Ecology Letters,2018-01-01,21(5)