globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12888
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85037648302
论文题名:
Sex differences in adult mortality rate mediated by early-life environmental conditions
作者: Griffin R.M.; Hayward A.D.; Bolund E.; Maklakov A.A.; Lummaa V.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2018
卷: 21, 期:2
起始页码: 235
结束页码: 242
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Development ; environmental variation ; humans ; life-history ; sexual dimorphism
Scopus关键词: Animalia ; Mammalia ; Secale cereale
英文摘要: Variation in sex differences is affected by both genetic and environmental variation, with rapid change in sex differences being more likely due to environmental change. One case of rapid change in sex differences is human lifespan, which has become increasingly female-biased in recent centuries. Long-term consequences of variation in the early-life environment may, in part, explain such variation in sex differences, but whether the early-life environment mediates sex differences in life-history traits is poorly understood in animals. Combining longitudinal data on 60 cohorts of pre-industrial Finns with environmental data, we show that the early-life environment is associated with sex differences in adult mortality and expected lifespan. Specifically, low infant survival rates and high rye yields (an important food source) in early-life are associated with female-bias in adult lifespan. These results support the hypothesis that environmental change has the potential to affect sex differences in life-history traits in natural populations of long-lived mammals. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107495
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Department of Biology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland; Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom; Department of Ecology and Genetics, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Griffin R.M.,Hayward A.D.,Bolund E.,et al. Sex differences in adult mortality rate mediated by early-life environmental conditions[J]. Ecology Letters,2018-01-01,21(2)
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