globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1111/ele.12688
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84995595391
论文题名:
Trait biogeography of marine copepods – an analysis across scales
作者: Brun P.; Payne M.R.; Kiørboe T.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
EISSN: 1461-0248
出版年: 2016
卷: 19, 期:12
起始页码: 1403
结束页码: 1413
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Body size ; copepods ; feeding mode ; global ; integrated nested Laplace approximations ; marine zooplankton ; myelination ; offspring size ; Shannon size diversity ; Trait biogeography
Scopus关键词: Copepoda ; animal ; animal dispersal ; body size ; copepod ; ecosystem ; factual database ; genetics ; phylogeography ; physiology ; sea ; season ; temperature ; Animal Distribution ; Animals ; Body Size ; Copepoda ; Databases, Factual ; Ecosystem ; Oceans and Seas ; Phylogeography ; Seasons ; Temperature
英文摘要: Functional traits, rather than taxonomic identity, determine the fitness of individuals in their environment: traits of marine organisms are therefore expected to vary across the global ocean as a function of the environment. Here, we quantify such spatial and seasonal variations based on extensive empirical data and present the first global biogeography of key traits (body size, feeding mode, relative offspring size and myelination) for pelagic copepods, the major group of marine zooplankton. We identify strong patterns with latitude, season and between ocean basins that are partially (c. 50%) explained by key environmental drivers. Body size, for example decreases with temperature, confirming the temperature-size rule, but surprisingly also with productivity, possibly driven by food-chain length and size-selective predation. Patterns unrelated to environmental predictors may originate from phylogenetic clustering. Our maps can be used as a test-bed for trait-based mechanistic models and to inspire next-generation biogeochemical models. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/107693
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作者单位: Centre for Ocean Life, National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark, Kavalergarden 6, Charlottenlund, Denmark

Recommended Citation:
Brun P.,Payne M.R.,Kiørboe T.. Trait biogeography of marine copepods – an analysis across scales[J]. Ecology Letters,2016-01-01,19(12)
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