globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14368
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85051031207
论文题名:
Continental-scale nitrogen pollution is shifting forest mycorrhizal associations and soil carbon stocks
作者: Averill C.; Dietze M.C.; Bhatnagar J.M.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2018
卷: 24, 期:10
起始页码: 4544
结束页码: 4553
语种: 英语
英文关键词: forest ecology ; microbial ecology ; mycorrhizal fungi ; nitrogen deposition ; nutrient limitation ; soil carbon storage
Scopus关键词: Fungi
英文摘要: Most tree roots on Earth form a symbiosis with either ecto- or arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Nitrogen fertilization is hypothesized to favor arbuscular mycorrhizal tree species at the expense of ectomycorrhizal species due to differences in fungal nitrogen acquisition strategies, and this may alter soil carbon balance, as differences in forest mycorrhizal associations are linked to differences in soil carbon pools. Combining nitrogen deposition data with continental-scale US forest data, we show that nitrogen pollution is spatially associated with a decline in ectomycorrhizal vs. arbuscular mycorrhizal trees. Furthermore, nitrogen deposition has contrasting effects on arbuscular vs. ectomycorrhizal demographic processes, favoring arbuscular mycorrhizal trees at the expense of ectomycorrhizal trees, and is spatially correlated with reduced soil carbon stocks. This implies future changes in nitrogen deposition may alter the capacity of forests to sequester carbon and offset climate change via interactions with the forest microbiome. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/110227
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States; Department of Earth & Environment, Boston University, Boston, United States

Recommended Citation:
Averill C.,Dietze M.C.,Bhatnagar J.M.. Continental-scale nitrogen pollution is shifting forest mycorrhizal associations and soil carbon stocks[J]. Global Change Biology,2018-01-01,24(10)
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