globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2018.04.018
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85046454063
论文题名:
A new amino-alcohol originated from carbon dioxide and its application as chain extender in the preparation of polyurethane
作者: Li X.; Ke J.; Wang J.; Liang C.; Kang M.; Zhao Y.; Li Q.
刊名: Journal of CO2 Utilization
ISSN: 22129820
出版年: 2018
卷: 26
起始页码: 52
结束页码: 59
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Chain extender ; CO2 ; Five-membered cyclocarbonate ; Polyurethane urea ; Water/solvents resistance
Scopus关键词: Amino alcohols ; Carbon dioxide ; Chains ; Ethers ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; Hydrogen bonds ; Magnetic resonance spectrometers ; Metabolism ; Urea ; 1 ,4-butanediol diglycidyl ethers ; 1 ,6-Hexanediamine ; Chain extenders ; Cyclocarbonate ; Fourier transform infrared spectrometer ; Mechanical and thermal properties ; Polystyrene resins ; Polyurethane urea ; Polyurethanes
英文摘要: In this work, CO2 was chemically fixed by reacting with 1, 4-butanediol diglycidyl ether in the presence of a basic polystyrene resin catalyst. Under the 100% conversion of 1, 4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, five-membered cyclocarbonate with a selectivity of 98.5% was obtained. The cyclocarbonate was then reacted with an excess of 1, 2-ethylenediamine and the product was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer. The results confirmed the successful synthesis of -NH2 terminated product with a selectivity of 98.9%, accompanied by the formation of hydroxyls on β-C to the carbonyl groups, which can be regarded as a new amino-alcohol. Further, the obtained amino-alcohol was applied for the preparation of polyurethane urea as chain extender in a prepolymer way. Since the reactivity of isocyanate with -NH2 is much faster than that with -OH, the -OH groups can be maintained in the system and hence strengthen the hydrogen bonding in polyurethane urea, which endows the materials with some unique properties. Comparing with the polyurethanes yielded from 1, 6-hexanediamine and 1, 6-hexanediol, polyurethane urea synthesized from the new amino-alcohol possessed better water/solvents resistance, considerable mechanical and thermal properties. © 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/111850
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan, 030001, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; National Engineering Research Center for Coal-Based Synthesis, Taiyuan, 030001, China

Recommended Citation:
Li X.,Ke J.,Wang J.,et al. A new amino-alcohol originated from carbon dioxide and its application as chain extender in the preparation of polyurethane[J]. Journal of CO2 Utilization,2018-01-01,26
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