globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2018.03.014
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85044335438
论文题名:
Heteroatom self-doped activated biocarbons from fir bark and their excellent performance for carbon dioxide adsorption
作者: Luo L.; Chen T.; Li Z.; Zhang Z.; Zhao W.; Fan M.
刊名: Journal of CO2 Utilization
ISSN: 22129820
出版年: 2018
卷: 25
起始页码: 89
结束页码: 98
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Activated carbon ; Carbon dioxide capture ; Fir bark ; Heteroatom doping
Scopus关键词: Activated carbon ; Adsorption ; Agricultural wastes ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbonization ; Characterization ; Chemical activation ; Chemical analysis ; Cost effectiveness ; Electron microscopy ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; Gas adsorption ; Porous materials ; Potash ; Potassium hydroxide ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Thermogravimetric analysis ; Agricultural by-products ; Carbon dioxide adsorption ; Carbon dioxide capture ; Chemical characterization ; Fir bark ; Heteroatoms ; Two-step carbonizations ; X-ray photoelectron spectrometries ; High resolution transmission electron microscopy
英文摘要: A series of cost-effective heteroatom-doped porous carbons has been developed from the agricultural by-products of fir bark by a two-step carbonization and activation process. The morphology, chemical characterization and texture properties were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TG), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS), elemental analysis (EA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and N2 adsorption-desorption at 77 K. The results show that fir bark is a suitable precursor for preparing heteroatom-doped activated carbon, corresponding to hetero-oxygen (2.05-7.35 wt. %) and nitrogen (0.8-1.5 wt. %) doping. The lab-made AC materials derived from fir bark, with a surface area of 1377 m2/g, showed a very excellent sorption performance for CO2 up to 7 mmol/g and 5.2 mmol/g at 273 K and 298 K up to 1 bar, which was significantly higher than the commercial carbon materials and were among the highest compared with other biomass based ACs. The high CO2 uptakes, moderate heat of adsorption (Qst), good selectivity show that the high performance activated carbons for CO2 capturing at low pressure can be prepared by KOH activation of fir bark. © 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/111913
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: College of Material Engineering, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, NO 15 Shangxiadian Road, Fuzhou, 350002, China; College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Luo L.,Chen T.,Li Z.,et al. Heteroatom self-doped activated biocarbons from fir bark and their excellent performance for carbon dioxide adsorption[J]. Journal of CO2 Utilization,2018-01-01,25
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