globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.12.035
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85041396083
论文题名:
Plasma-activation of tap water using DBD for agronomy applications: Identification and quantification of long lifetime chemical species and production/consumption mechanisms
作者: Judée F.; Simon S.; Bailly C.; Dufour T.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 133
起始页码: 47
结束页码: 59
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Cold atmospheric plasma ; Electrical conductivity ; Plasma agronomy ; Plasma-activated liquid ; Reactive nitrogen species ; Reactive oxygen species
Scopus关键词: Agronomy ; Atmospheric chemistry ; Chemical activation ; Chemical analysis ; Electric conductivity ; Electric fields ; Ionization of gases ; Ions ; Liquids ; Plasma diagnostics ; Seed ; Water treatment ; Agriculture applications ; Chemical compositions ; Cold atmospheric plasmas ; Electrical conductivity ; Interaction mechanisms ; Reactive nitrogen species ; Reactive oxygen species ; Temperature variation ; Nitrogen plasma ; ammonia ; carbonic acid derivative ; chemical compound ; hydrogen peroxide ; hydronium ion ; hydroxide ; nitrite ; phosphate ; tap water ; ammonia ; ammonium derivative ; carbonic acid ; hydrogen peroxide ; nitric acid derivative ; nitrite ; phosphate ; water ; agronomy ; ambient air ; chemical analysis ; chemical composition ; comparative study ; electrical conductivity ; experimental study ; identification method ; liquid ; nitrogen ; plasma ; quantitative analysis ; reactive oxygen species ; water pollution ; agronomy ; Article ; chemical model ; colorimetry ; electric conductivity ; pH ; priority journal ; temperature ; titrimetry ; growth, development and aging ; irrigation (agriculture) ; lentil ; plant seed ; plasma gas ; water management ; Lens culinaris ; Agricultural Irrigation ; Ammonia ; Ammonium Compounds ; Carbonates ; Colorimetry ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; Lens Plant ; Models, Chemical ; Nitrates ; Nitrites ; Phosphates ; Plasma Gases ; Seeds ; Temperature ; Water ; Water Purification
英文摘要: Cold atmospheric plasmas are weakly ionized gases that can be generated in ambient air. They produce energetic species (e.g. electrons, metastables) as well as reactive oxygen species, reactive nitrogen species, UV radiations and local electric field. Their interaction with a liquid such as tap water can hence change its chemical composition. The resulting “plasma-activated liquid” can meet many applications, including medicine and agriculture. Consequently, a complete experimental set of analytical techniques dedicated to the characterization of long lifetime chemical species has been implemented to characterize tap water treated using cold atmospheric plasma process and intended to agronomy applications. For that purpose, colorimetry and acid titrations are performed, considering acid-base equilibria, pH and temperature variations induced during plasma activation. 16 species are quantified and monitored: hydroxide and hydronium ions, ammonia and ammonium ions, orthophosphates, carbonate ions, nitrite and nitrate ions and hydrogen peroxide. The related consumption/production mechanisms are discussed. In parallel, a chemical model of electrical conductivity based on Kohlrausch's law has been developed to simulate the electrical conductivity of the plasma-activated tap water (PATW). Comparing its predictions with experimental measurements leads to a narrow fitting, hence supporting the self-sufficiency of the experimental set, I.e. the fact that all long lifetime radicals of interest present in PATW are characterized. Finally, to evaluate the potential of cold atmospheric plasmas for agriculture applications, tap water has been daily plasma-treated to irrigate lentils seeds. Then, seedlings lengths have been measured and compared with untreated tap water, showing an increase as high as 34.0% and 128.4% after 3 days and 6 days of activation respectively. The interaction mechanisms between plasma and tap water are discussed as well as their positive synergy on agronomic results. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/112960
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: LPP, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, Ecole Polytech., Univ. Paris-Sud, Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris-Saclay, PSL Research University, 4 Place Jussieu, Paris, 75252, France; Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Institut de Biologie Paris-Seine (IBPS), UMR 7622, Biologie du développement, Paris, F-75005, France

Recommended Citation:
Judée F.,Simon S.,Bailly C.,et al. Plasma-activation of tap water using DBD for agronomy applications: Identification and quantification of long lifetime chemical species and production/consumption mechanisms[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,133
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