globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.052
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85035772867
论文题名:
Effective removal of bromate in nitrate-reducing anoxic zones during managed aquifer recharge for drinking water treatment: Laboratory-scale simulations
作者: Wang F.; van Halem D.; Ding L.; Bai Y.; Lekkerkerker-Teunissen K.; van der Hoek J.P.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 130
起始页码: 88
结束页码: 97
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bromate ; Denitrifying bacteria ; Managed aquifer recharge ; Nitrate ; Ozonation
Scopus关键词: Aquifers ; Bacteria ; Batch reactors ; Biodegradation ; Denitrification ; Nitrates ; Organic carbon ; Ozone ; Ozone water treatment ; Ozonization ; Potable water ; Recharging (underground waters) ; Assimilable organic carbon ; Bromate ; Column experiments ; Denitrifying bacteria ; Effective removals ; Electron acceptor ; Managed aquifer recharges ; Microbial activities ; Nitrogen removal ; bromate ; drinking water ; nitrate ; organic carbon ; bromate ; ground water ; nitric acid derivative ; ozone ; anion ; anoxic conditions ; aquifer ; bacterium ; biodegradation ; bioreactor ; denitrification ; drinking water ; electron ; laboratory method ; microbial activity ; nitrate ; organic carbon ; ozonation ; pollutant removal ; recharge ; simulation ; total organic carbon ; water treatment ; aquifer ; Article ; biodegradation ; controlled study ; denitrifying bacterium ; electron ; managed aquifer recharge ; microbial activity ; nitrate reducer ; ozonation ; priority journal ; retention time ; simulation ; water treatment ; analysis ; bioremediation ; chemistry ; procedures ; water management ; water pollutant ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Bromates ; Drinking Water ; Groundwater ; Nitrates ; Ozone ; Water Pollutants, Chemical ; Water Purification
英文摘要: The removal of bromate (BrO3 −) as a by-product of ozonation in subsequent managed aquifer recharge (MAR) systems, specifically in anoxic nitrate (NO3 −)-reducing zones, has so far gained little attention. In this study, batch reactors and columns were used to explore the influence of NO3 − and increased assimilable organic carbon (AOC) due to ozonation pre-treatment on BrO3 − removal in MAR systems. 8 m column experiments were carried out for 10 months to investigate BrO3 − behavior in anoxic NO3 −-reducing zones of MAR systems. Anoxic batch experiments showed that an increase of AOC promoted microbial activity and corresponding BrO3 − removal. A drastic increase of BrO3 − biodegradation was observed in the sudden absence of NO3 − in both batch reactors and columns, indicating that BrO3 − and NO3 − competed for biodegradation by denitrifying bacteria and NO3 − was preferred as an electron acceptor under the simultaneous presence of NO3 − and BrO3 −. However, within 75 days’ absence of NO3 − in the anoxic column, BrO3 − removal gradually decreased, indicating that the presence of NO3 − is a precondition for denitrifying bacteria to reduce BrO3 − in NO3 −-reducing anoxic zones. In the 8 m anoxic column set-up (retention time 6 days), the BrO3 − removal achieved levels as low as 1.3 μg/L, starting at 60 μg/L (98% removal). Taken together, BrO3 − removal is likely to occur in vicinity of NO3 −-reducing anoxic zones, so MAR systems following ozonation are potentially effective to remove BrO3 −. © 2017
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113043
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Department of Water Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5048, Delft, 2600 GA, Netherlands; School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, 243000, China; School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China; Dunea, PO 756, Zoetermeer, 2700 AT, Netherlands; Strategic Centre, Waternet, Korte Ouderkerkerdijk 7, Amsterdam, 1096 AC, Netherlands

Recommended Citation:
Wang F.,van Halem D.,Ding L.,et al. Effective removal of bromate in nitrate-reducing anoxic zones during managed aquifer recharge for drinking water treatment: Laboratory-scale simulations[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,130
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