globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.041
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85037606147
论文题名:
Low levels of iron enhance UV/H2O2 efficiency at neutral pH
作者: Ulliman S.L.; McKay G.; Rosario-Ortiz F.L.; Linden K.G.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 130
起始页码: 234
结束页码: 242
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Hydroxyl radical (HO[rad]) ; Micropollutants ; Photo-Fenton ; UV advanced oxidation process (UV/AOP)
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Chemicals removal (water treatment) ; Efficiency ; Iron ; Oxidation ; Oxidation resistance ; Photodegradation ; Photolysis ; Potable water ; Water ; Advanced Oxidation Processes ; Drinking water standards ; Hydroxyl radicals ; Micropollutants ; N-nitrosodimethylamine ; Oxidation potentials ; Photo-Fenton ; Steady state concentration ; Iron compounds ; 4 chlorobenzoic acid ; carbamazepine ; drinking water ; hydrogen peroxide ; hydroxyl radical ; iron ; well water ; 4-chlorobenzoic acid ; carbamazepine ; chlorobenzoic acid derivative ; dimethylnitrosamine ; hydrogen peroxide ; iron ; chemical compound ; chemical reaction ; concentration (composition) ; degradation ; drag coefficient ; drinking water ; efficiency measurement ; hydrogen peroxide ; hydroxyl radical ; iron ; oxidation ; pH ; photolysis ; pollutant ; pollutant removal ; steady-state equilibrium ; ultraviolet radiation ; well water ; Article ; concentration at steady-state ; controlled study ; degradation kinetics ; oxidation ; oxidation reduction potential ; pH ; photolysis ; priority journal ; ultraviolet radiation ; water quality ; chemistry ; oxidation reduction reaction ; procedures ; radiation response ; water management ; water pollutant ; Carbamazepine ; Chlorobenzoates ; Dimethylnitrosamine ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; Hydroxyl Radical ; Iron ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Photolysis ; Ultraviolet Rays ; Water Pollutants, Chemical ; Water Purification
英文摘要: While the presence of iron is generally not seen as favorable for UV-based treatment systems due to lamp fouling and decreased UV transmittance, we show that low levels of iron can lead to improvements in the abatement of chemicals in the UV-hydrogen peroxide advanced oxidation process. The oxidation potential of an iron-assisted UV/H2O2 (UV254 + H2O2 + iron) process was evaluated at neutral pH using iron levels below USEPA secondary drinking water standards (<0.3 mg/L). Para-chlorobenzoic acid (pCBA) was used as a hydroxyl radical (HO[rad]) probe to quantify HO[rad] steady state concentrations. Compounds degraded by different mechanisms including, carbamazepine (CBZ, HO[rad] oxidation) and N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA, direct photolysis), were used to investigate the effect of iron on compound degradation for UV/H2O2 systems. The effects of iron species (Fe2+ and Fe3+), iron concentration (0–0.3 mg/L), H2O2 concentration (0–10 mg/L) and background water matrix (low-carbon tap (LCT) and well water) on HO[rad] production and compound removal were examined. Iron-assisted UV/H2O2 efficiency was most influenced by the target chemical and the water matrix. Added iron to UV/H2O2 was shown to increase the steady-state HO[rad] concentration by approximately 25% in all well water scenarios. While CBZ removal was unchanged by iron addition, 0.3 mg/L iron improved NDMA removal rates in both LCT and well water matrices by 15.1% and 4.6% respectively. Furthermore, the combination of UV/Fe without H2O2 was also shown to enhance NDMA removal when compared to UV photolysis alone indicating the presence of degradation pathways other than HO[rad] oxidation. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113062
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Department of Civil, Environmental, Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, 4001 Discovery Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States

Recommended Citation:
Ulliman S.L.,McKay G.,Rosario-Ortiz F.L.,et al. Low levels of iron enhance UV/H2O2 efficiency at neutral pH[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,130
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