globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.035
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85034832688
论文题名:
A membrane bioreactor with iron dosing and acidogenic co-fermentation for enhanced phosphorus removal and recovery in wastewater treatment
作者: Li R.-H.; Wang X.-M.; Li X.-Y.
刊名: Water Research
ISSN: 431354
出版年: 2018
卷: 129
起始页码: 402
结束页码: 412
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Acidogenesis ; Chemical phosphorus removal ; Dissimilatory iron reduction ; Membrane bioreactor ; Phosphorus recovery ; Vivianite
Scopus关键词: Bioconversion ; Bioreactors ; Ceramic membranes ; Chemicals removal (water treatment) ; Chlorine compounds ; Fermentation ; Metal recovery ; Phosphate minerals ; Precipitation (chemical) ; Solubility ; Wastewater treatment ; Acidogenesis ; Chemical phosphorus removal ; Dissimilatory iron reduction ; Membrane bioreactor ; Phosphorus recovery ; Vivianite ; Iron compounds ; ferric ion ; ferric oxide ; ferrous ion ; iron ; phosphorus ; ferrous phosphate ; iron ; phosphate ; phosphorus ; activated sludge ; bioreactor ; biotransformation ; chemical process ; extraction method ; fermentation ; fertilizer ; food waste ; iron ; membrane ; phosphorus ; precipitation (chemistry) ; recovery ; reduction ; sludge ; vivianite ; wastewater treatment ; acidification ; activated sludge ; anaerobic fermentation ; Article ; batch fermentation ; ceramics ; chemical oxygen demand ; comparative study ; controlled study ; dissolution ; energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy ; fermentation ; food waste ; hydrolysis ; methanogenesis ; microbial growth ; nonhuman ; oxidation reduction potential ; precipitation ; priority journal ; rice ; sedimentation ; sludge digestion ; solubility ; supernatant ; waste component removal ; waste water management ; X ray powder diffraction ; artificial membrane ; bioreactor ; chemistry ; fermentation ; food ; metabolism ; procedures ; sewage ; water pollutant ; Bioreactors ; Fermentation ; Ferrous Compounds ; Food ; Iron ; Membranes, Artificial ; Phosphates ; Phosphorus ; Sewage ; Waste Disposal, Fluid ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
英文摘要: A novel phosphorous (P) removal and recovery process using a membrane bioreactor (MBR) with ferric iron dosing and acidogenic co-fermentation was developed for municipal wastewater treatment. The very different solubility of Fe(III)-P and Fe(II)-P complex and the microbial transformation of Fe(III) to Fe(II) were utilized for P removal and recovery. By means of Fe-induced precipitation, chemical P removal was effectively achieved by an MBR with a flat-plate ceramic membrane; however, the Fe(III)-P solids accumulated in the MBR that constituted a significant fraction of the activated sludge. Anaerobic co-fermentation of the MBR sludge and food waste in a side-stream allowed the extraction of P and Fe from the sludge into the supernatant. The P in the supernatant was recovered as a fertilizer resource, while the sludge was returned to the MBR tank. The experimental results show that by adding FeCl3 at 20 mg Fe/L into the influent of domestic wastewater, about 95.6% of total P could be removed by the MBR. One fifth (20%) of the sludge in the MBR was circulated daily through the side-stream fermenters for co-fermentation with cooked rice as the model food waste. The sludge underwent acidogenesis and dissimilatory iron reduction, resulting in a drop of the pH to below 5.0 and reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II). Owing to the high solubility of the Fe(II)-P complex, P and Fe were then dissolved and released from the sludge into the supernatant. By simply adjusting the solution pH to 8.0, the P and Fe(II) in the supernatant readily re-precipitated to form vivianite for the P recovery. Using the iron dosing MBR and side-stream sludge fermentation, an overall P recovery efficiency of 62.1% from wastewater influent can be achieved, and the problem of inorganic build-up in the MBR is effectively alleviated. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113102
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Environmental Engineering Research Centre, Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China

Recommended Citation:
Li R.-H.,Wang X.-M.,Li X.-Y.. A membrane bioreactor with iron dosing and acidogenic co-fermentation for enhanced phosphorus removal and recovery in wastewater treatment[J]. Water Research,2018-01-01,129
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