DOI: 10.1029/2018JA025364
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85050263252
论文题名: Midlatitude Ionospheric Irregularity Spectral Density as Determined by Ground-Based GPS Receiver Networks
作者: Lay E.H. ; Parker P.A. ; Light M. ; Carrano C.S. ; Debchoudhury S. ; Haaser R.A.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
ISSN: 21699380
出版年: 2018
卷: 123, 期: 6 起始页码: 5055
结束页码: 5067
语种: 英语
英文关键词: GPS total electron content
; ionosphere
; scintillation
; traveling ionospheric disturbances
英文摘要: We present a new technique to experimentally measure the spatial spectrum of ionospheric disturbances in the spatial scale regime of 40–200 km. This technique produces a two-dimensional (2-D) spectrum for each time snapshot over two dense Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver networks (GPS Earth Observation Network in Japan and Plate Boundary Observatory in the Western United States). Because this technique created the spectrum from an instantaneous time snapshot, no assumptions are needed about the speed of ionospheric irregularities. We examine spectra from 3 days: one with an intense geomagnetic storm, one with significant lightning activity, and one quiet day. Radial slices along the 2-D spectra provide one-dimensional spectra that can be fit to a power law to quantify the steepness of the falloff in the spatial scale sizes. Continuous data of this type in a stationary location allow monitoring the variability in the 2-D spectrum over the course of a day and comparing between days, as shown here, or even over a year or many years. We find that the spectra are highly variable over the course of a day and between the two selected regions of Japan and the Western United States. When strong traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) are present, the 2-D spectra provide information about the direction of propagation of the TIDs. We compare the TID propagation direction with horizontal wind directions from the Horizontal Wind Model. TID direction is correlated with the horizontal wind direction on all days, strongly indicating that the primary source of the TIDs measured by this technique is tropospheric. ©2018. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/113830
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, United States; Institute for Scientific Research, Boston College, Newton, MA, United States; Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Lay E.H.,Parker P.A.,Light M.,et al. Midlatitude Ionospheric Irregularity Spectral Density as Determined by Ground-Based GPS Receiver Networks[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics,2018-01-01,123(6)