globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00531
WOS记录号: WOS:000465448800042
论文题名:
Identifying refuges for Borneo's elusive Hose's civet
作者: Mathai, John1,2; Niedballa, Juergen1; Radchuk, Viktoriia1; Sollmann, Rahel3; Heckmann, Ilja1; Brodie, Jedediah4,5; Struebig, Matthew6; Hearn, Andrew J.7; Ross, Joanna7; Macdonald, David W.7; Hon, Jason8; Wilting, Andreas1
通讯作者: Mathai, John
刊名: GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
ISSN: 2351-9894
出版年: 2019
卷: 17
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biomod2 ; Climate change ; Conservation planning ; IPCC ; Species distribution modelling ; Southeast Asia
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; CONSERVATION ; CARNIVORES ; ACCURACY ; IMPACTS ; RECORDS
WOS学科分类: Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology
WOS研究方向: Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Human-induced environmental changes, particularly climate change, pose a threat to many tropical montane species, making the identification of optimal future habitat a conservation priority. Here we used maximum entropy (Maxent) and boosted regression trees to predict suitable habitat of the threatened Bornean highland endemic Hose's civet (Diplogale hosei), that is currently available, and for future time periods (2050s and 2080s), considering future land cover and climate change predictions. Next, we identified areas that were consistently suitable under current and future model predictions as forest refuges. Our analysis predicted that Hose's civet is restricted mainly to the highlands of Borneo to an area less than 20,000 km(2) (about 2% of the entire island of Borneo). Changes in land cover have little impact on predicted suitable area for the species. However, we predicted habitat loss due to climate change to approximate 86% by 2080, except under a "green economy scenario" which showed stable or increasing suitable habitat. Refuges were small, about 11% of 2010 habitat, and mostly restricted to lower montane forest. About 28-35% of refuges lie within the current protected area network though much is designated as commercial forests within the proposed Heart of Borneo (HoB). For the conservation of Hose's civet and likely other Bornean highland endemics, we recommend increased wildlife and forest law enforcement in identified protected refuges and sustainable timber harvesting practices in surrounding commercial forests, both within the HoB and the extensions we identified. Results of our green model showed that efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will likely contribute immensely to the long-term conservation of highland species such as Hose's civet. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/126564
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: 1.Leibniz Inst Zoo & Wildlife Res, D-10315 Berlin, Germany
2.Univ Malaysia Sarawak, Inst Biodivers & Environm Conservat, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
3.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Wildlife Fish & Conservat Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
4.Univ Montana, Div Biol Sci, Missoula, MT 59812 USA
5.Univ Montana, Wildlife Biol Program, Missoula, MT 59812 USA
6.Univ Kent, Durell Inst Conservat & Ecol, Canterbury, Kent, England
7.Univ Oxford, Wildlife Conservat Res Unit, Dept Zool, Oxford, England
8.WWF Malaysia, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

Recommended Citation:
Mathai, John,Niedballa, Juergen,Radchuk, Viktoriia,et al. Identifying refuges for Borneo's elusive Hose's civet[J]. GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION,2019-01-01,17
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