globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.11.012
WOS记录号: WOS:000453923900013
论文题名:
The MESSAGE(ix) Integrated Assessment Model and the ix modeling platform (ixmp): An open framework for integrated and cross-cutting analysis of energy, climate, the environment, and sustainable development
作者: Huppmann, Daniel; Gidden, Matthew; Fricko, Oliver; Kolp, Peter; Orthofer, Clara; Pimmer, Michael; Kushin, Nikolay; Vinca, Adriano; Mastrucci, Alessio; Riahi, Keywan; Krey, Volker
通讯作者: Huppmann, Daniel
刊名: ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE
ISSN: 1364-8152
EISSN: 1873-6726
出版年: 2019
卷: 112, 页码:143-156
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Open-source ; Energy system optimization ; Integrated assessment ; Strategic planning tool ; Scenario management ; Data warehouse
WOS关键词: SECTOR VARIABILITY ; CHANGE MITIGATION ; SYSTEM ; POWER ; SCENARIO ; POLICIES ; TRANSPARENCY ; EMISSIONS ; SOFTWARE ; IMPACTS
WOS学科分类: Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Computer Science ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The MESSAGE Integrated Assessment Model (IAM) developed by IIASA has been a central tool of energy-environment-economy systems analysis in the global scientific and policy arena. It played a major role in the Assessment Reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC); it provided marker scenarios of the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) and the Shared Socio-Economic Pathways (SSPs); and it underpinned the analysis of the Global Energy Assessment (GEA). Alas, to provide relevant analysis for current and future challenges, numerical models of human and earth systems need to support higher spatial and temporal resolution, facilitate integration of data sources and methodologies across disciplines, and become open and transparent regarding the underlying data, methods, and the scientific workflow.


In this manuscript, we present the building blocks of a new framework for an integrated assessment modeling platform; the "ecosystem" comprises: i) an open-source GAMS implementation of the MESSAGE energy++ system model integrated with the MACRO economic model; ii) a Java/database back-end for version-controlled data management, iii) interfaces for the scientific programming languages Python & R for efficient input data and results processing workflows; and iv) a web-browser-based user interface for model/scenario management and intuitive "drag-and-drop" visualization of results.


The framework aims to facilitate the highest level of openness for scientific analysis, bridging the need for transparency with efficient data processing and powerful numerical solvers. The platform is geared towards easy integration of data sources and models across disciplines, spatial scales and temporal disaggregation levels. All tools apply best-practice in collaborative software development, and comprehensive documentation of all building blocks and scripts is generated directly from the GAMS equations and the Java/Python/R source code.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/128285
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: IIASA, Energy Program, Schlosspl 1, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria

Recommended Citation:
Huppmann, Daniel,Gidden, Matthew,Fricko, Oliver,et al. The MESSAGE(ix) Integrated Assessment Model and the ix modeling platform (ixmp): An open framework for integrated and cross-cutting analysis of energy, climate, the environment, and sustainable development[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE,2019-01-01,112:143-156
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