globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1007/s11258-019-00920-5
WOS记录号: WOS:000461204000007
论文题名:
The effect of pika grazing on Stipa purpurea is amplified by warming but alleviated by increased precipitation in an alpine grassland
作者: Wei, Haixia1,2; Zhao, Jingxue1; Luo, Tianxiang1,3
通讯作者: Luo, Tianxiang
刊名: PLANT ECOLOGY
ISSN: 1385-0237
EISSN: 1573-5052
出版年: 2019
卷: 220, 期:3, 页码:371-381
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Alpine ecosystem ; Climate change ; Grassland degradation ; Plateau pika ; Warming ; Precipitaion change
WOS关键词: OCHOTONA-CURZONIAE ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; MEADOW ECOSYSTEMS ; RESPONSES ; CLIMATE ; METAANALYSIS ; BIOMASS ; BIODIVERSITY ; HERBIVORES ; IMPACTS
WOS学科分类: Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry
WOS研究方向: Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry
英文摘要:

Climate warming may cause alpine grassland degradation by decreasing plant growth and increasing pika grazing, although the concurrent precipitation change may further confound the plant and pika responses to warming. We aim to investigate the interactive effect of changes in temperature, precipitation and pika herbivory on plant growth. A 2-year field manipulation experiment of 2 degrees C warming and 15-30% increased precipitation was conducted in an alpine grassland ecosystem. During the growing season, warming significantly reduced plant height growth of the two dominant species Stipa purpurea and Kobresia macrantha, whereas increased precipitation and its interactions with warming stimulated plant height growth. Regarding the widespread species S. purpurea, warming significantly increased the frequency, consumption, and intensity of pika herbivory, whereas increased precipitation significantly reduced pika herbivory intensity, resulting in a net positive effect of increased precipitation and its interactions with warming and pika herbivory on plant growth. However, the pika grazing on K. macrantha varied little with warming and precipitation change. There was generally a much larger effect of pika grazing on S. Purpurea than on K. macrantha, which corresponded to higher specific leaf area and nitrogen content in S. purpurea than in K. macrantha. The diet selection of pika may explain why the sensitivity of pika herbivory to warming and precipitation change differed between the two dominant plant species. Our data suggest that the effect of pika grazing on Stipa plants is amplified by climatic warming, and such a negative effect could be alleviated by increased precipitation.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/130624
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol, Courtyard 16,Bldg 3,Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Zaozhuang Univ, Coll Tourism & Resource Environm, Zaozhuang 277160, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

Recommended Citation:
Wei, Haixia,Zhao, Jingxue,Luo, Tianxiang. The effect of pika grazing on Stipa purpurea is amplified by warming but alleviated by increased precipitation in an alpine grassland[J]. PLANT ECOLOGY,2019-01-01,220(3):371-381
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