globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.01.017
WOS记录号: WOS:000460709400036
论文题名:
Stable isotope ratios of typhoon rains in Fuzhou, Southeast China, during 2013-2017
作者: Xu, Tao1; Sun, Xiaoshuang1; Hong, Hui1; Wang, Xiaoyan1; Cui, Mengyue1; Lei, Guoliang1,2; Gao, Lu1,2; Liu, Juan3,4; Lone, Mahjoor Ahmad5,6; Jiang, Xiuyang1,2
通讯作者: Liu, Juan ; Jiang, Xiuyang
刊名: JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
ISSN: 0022-1694
EISSN: 1879-2707
出版年: 2019
卷: 570, 页码:445-453
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Typhoon ; Rainfall ; Stable Isotope ratios ; Southeast China ; Rain shield effect
WOS关键词: PRECIPITATION DELTA-O-18 ; TROPICAL CYCLONES ; WATER-VAPOR ; OXYGEN ; DEUTERIUM ; O-18 ; VARIABILITY ; HYDROGEN
WOS学科分类: Engineering, Civil ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向: Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
英文摘要:

Stable isotope ratios (delta H-2 and delta O-18) in precipitation not only show a certain response to climate change at different time scales, but also have strong linkages to extreme weather events such as tropical cyclones (hurricanes/typhoons). Typhoon activity in the coastal region of Southeast China is quite intense, bringing huge amounts of moisture; thus, contributing to extreme rainfall in this region. The existing isotope data in Southeast China is available on a monthly or daily temporal resolution, which is inadequate to study 1-2-day-long typhoon rainfall events at a particular location. In this study, hourly rainfall delta H-2 and delta O-18 data are collected for eight typhoon events from 2013 to 2017 in Fuzhou, Southeast China. The total correlation between delta H-2 and delta O-18 is obtained as delta H-2 = 7.41 delta O-18 + 0.81 (R-2 = 0.96, N = 220). All the eight typhoon events reveal a similar variability pattern in delta(18)Ovalues which can be divided into three stages. More positive delta O-18 values occur in the first and third stages, while the second stage is dominated by most negative delta O-18 values, exhibiting an inverted U-shaped pattern. The positive delta O-18 values during the first and third stages are governed by re-evaporation. The precipitation during the second stage has distinctly lower delta O-18 values than the weighted average delta O-18 of summer precipitation in Fuzhou. Some of these values are slightly lower than those of the water vapor over the Pacific Ocean's surface. No significant relationship is observed between precipitation delta O-18 and temperature as well as the amount of precipitation during the second stage. We hypothesize that the significant O-18-depletion is mainly caused by the 'rain shield effect', which refers to combination of large-scale convection, high condensation efficiency, and recycling of isotopically depleted vapor in rain shield areas leading to very negative delta O-18 values during typhoon system. These findings suggest the use of stable isotope ratios as important tracers of typhoon water.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/131189
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Fujian Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Humid Subtrop Ecogeog Proc, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China
2.Fujian Normal Univ, Inst Geog, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China
3.Guangzhou Univ, Innovat Ctr, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.Guangzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Waters Safety & Protect Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
5.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Geosci, High Precis Mass Spectrometry & Environm Change L, Taipei 106, Taiwan
6.Natl Taiwan Univ, Res Ctr Future Earth, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Recommended Citation:
Xu, Tao,Sun, Xiaoshuang,Hong, Hui,et al. Stable isotope ratios of typhoon rains in Fuzhou, Southeast China, during 2013-2017[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2019-01-01,570:445-453
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