globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1139/cjfr-2018-0293
WOS记录号: WOS:000459486000006
论文题名:
Fire-regime changes in Canada over the last half century
作者: Hanes, Chelene C.1; Wang, Xianli1; Jain, Piyush2; Parisien, Marc-Andre3; Little, John M.3; Flannigan, Mike D.2
通讯作者: Hanes, Chelene C. ; Wang, Xianli
刊名: CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
ISSN: 0045-5067
EISSN: 1208-6037
出版年: 2019
卷: 49, 期:3, 页码:256-269
语种: 英语
英文关键词: fire regime ; wildfire ; trend analysis ; Canadian forests
WOS关键词: ANTHROPOGENIC CLIMATE-CHANGE ; FOREST-FIRE ; BOREAL FOREST ; UNITED-STATES ; WILDFIRE ; WEATHER ; SEASON ; AREA ; SUPPRESSION ; MIXEDWOOD
WOS学科分类: Forestry
WOS研究方向: Forestry
英文摘要:

Contemporary fire regimes of Canadian forests have been well documented based on forest fire records between the late 1950s to 1990s. Due to known limitations of fire datasets, an analysis of changes in fire-regime characteristics could not be easily undertaken. This paper presents fire-regime trends nationally and within two zonation systems, the homogeneous fire-regime zones and ecozones, for two time periods, 1959-2015 and 1980-2015. Nationally, trends in both area burned and number of large fires (>= 200 ha) have increased significantly since 1959, which might be due to increases in lightning-caused fires. Human-caused fires, in contrast, have shown a decline. Results suggest that large fires have been getting larger over the last 57 years and that the fire season has been starting approximately one week earlier and ending one week later. At the regional level, trends in fire regimes are variable across the country, with fewer significant trends. Area burned, number of large fires, and lightning-caused fires are increasing in most of western Canada, whereas human-caused fires are either stable or declining throughout the country. Overall, Canadian forests appear to have been engaged in a trajectory towards more active fire regimes over the last half century.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/131297
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Serv, Great Lakes Forestry Ctr, 1219 Queen St E, Sault Ste Marie, ON P6A 2E5, Canada
2.Univ Alberta, Dept Renewable Resources, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada
3.Nat Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Serv, Northern Forestry Ctr, 5320-122nd St, Edmonton, AB T5H 3S5, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Hanes, Chelene C.,Wang, Xianli,Jain, Piyush,et al. Fire-regime changes in Canada over the last half century[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,2019-01-01,49(3):256-269
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