globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.01.083
WOS记录号: WOS:000461410000002
论文题名:
The importance of fire season when managing threatened plant species: A long-term case-study of a rare Leucopogon species (Ericaceae)
作者: Ooi, Mark K. J.
通讯作者: Ooi, Mark K. J.
刊名: JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN: 0301-4797
EISSN: 1095-8630
出版年: 2019
卷: 236, 页码:17-24
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Fire ecology ; Plant functional traits ; Fire interval squeeze ; Mediterranean versus non-Mediterranean climates ; Physiological dormancy ; Seed ecology
WOS关键词: POPULATION VIABILITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; PERSISTENCE ; EXTINCTION ; BIOLOGY ; CONSERVATION ; GERMINATION ; WIDESPREAD ; RESPONSES ; DORMANCY
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Implemented burns are a primary source of fire in natural systems and occur outside of the wildfire season. However, the impacts of fire season shift on native plant species are rarely studied. Understanding fire season effects are particularly important for managing threatened species, which are often the focus of managed burn(s). To assess the impacts of fire seasonality and identify potential limiting traits, I studied the threatened Leucopogon exolasius and two common congeners, all of which persist via fire-driven population dynamics. All species were monitored over a 16 year period to assess seedling survival, growth and primary juvenile period after fire. For L. exolasius and the common L. esquamatus, comparisons of survival, growth and maturation were made after winter and summer fires, to assess the effects of season of burn. A key difference was found in primary juvenile period, which was exceptionally long for L. exolasius (> 11 years for 80% of the population to flower) compared to the common congeners (3.2-7.57 years). Seasonal seed dormancy mechanisms meant that winter fires delayed emergence, leading to increases in primary juvenile period for both species. A long primary juvenile period may limit L. exolasius population persistence because plants are more likely to be killed by subsequent fire before maturation, while seasonal dormancy cues is a trait that would exacerbate the effects of this interval squeeze. In fire-prone systems, fire frequency is the key factor assumed to drive persistence, however, interactions with fire season can influence recruitment success. There are scant data on recruitment variation in response to fire seasonality, a factor that may have broad implications for rare and common species with seasonal germination requirements.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/134371
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: UNSW, Sch Biol Earth & Environm Sci, Ctr Ecosyst Sci, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Ooi, Mark K. J.. The importance of fire season when managing threatened plant species: A long-term case-study of a rare Leucopogon species (Ericaceae)[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2019-01-01,236:17-24
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