globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101429
WOS记录号: WOS:000471280400005
论文题名:
Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan
作者: Osman, Mobark M.; Sevinc, Harun
通讯作者: Osman, Mobark M.
刊名: SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
ISSN: 2210-6707
EISSN: 2210-6715
出版年: 2019
卷: 47
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Khartoum region climate data ; Thermal comfort ; Design strategies
WOS关键词: AIR FILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES ; NATURAL VENTILATION ; THERMAL PERFORMANCE ; EFFICIENCY ; SOLAR ; HOT ; PRECIPITATION ; TEMPERATURE ; SIMULATION ; IMPROVE
WOS学科分类: Construction & Building Technology ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

Climate change has become one of the most discussed topics in recent decades. Indices show climate alterations have occurred in Khartoum, Sudan, resulting in uncomfortable and challenging-to-manage indoor conditions. In this study, Khartoum's climate data from 1981 to 2015 was analyzed and compared to identify trends in temperature, precipitation, and sand-dust storm intensification. Metronome Company created Khartoum's hourly weather file from averages of basic climate parameters available for 1996 to 2015 and Meteonorm 7.2.1 calculated an hourly climate file for Khartoum in 2070. These figures were then related to design characteristics and lifecycles of local buildings. To counter 2070 climate conditions, resilient design strategies were evaluated to optimize thermal comfort for building users and minimize energy usage today and in the future. A comparison of design strategies from the year 2015 to those for 2070 discovered that strategies must shift to more activecooling by the year 2070 when natural ventilation and active heating will no longer be beneficial design strategies during all seasons. While two-stage evaporative cooling is the most strategic for all of Khartoum's seasons, more resilient passive-design strategies should be adapted for use with Khartoum's underutilized renewable resources to reduce future active-cooling demand and optimize thermal comfort.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137097
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: Eastern Mediterranean Univ, Dept Architecture, Fac Architecture, Mersin 10, Gazimagusa, North Cyprus, Cyprus

Recommended Citation:
Osman, Mobark M.,Sevinc, Harun. Adaptation of climate-responsive building design strategies and resilience to climate change in the hot/arid region of Khartoum, Sudan[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,2019-01-01,47
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