globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.3955/046.093.0105
WOS记录号: WOS:000469996800004
论文题名:
Early Spring and Early Vanishing Wetlands as Harbingers of the Future? The Climate Change Trap for Ephemeral Pond-Breeding Frogs
作者: Abney, Curtis R.1; Balzer, Sterling W.2; Dueckman, Ashley2; Baylis, Andrew3; Clements, David R.2
通讯作者: Clements, David R.
刊名: NORTHWEST SCIENCE
ISSN: 0029-344X
EISSN: 2161-9859
出版年: 2019
卷: 93, 期:1, 页码:52-65
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Rana aurora ; climate change ; ephemeral wetlands ; climate extremes ; amphibian habitat
WOS关键词: RED-LEGGED FROGS ; RANA-PRETIOSA-PRETIOSA ; AMPHIBIAN DECLINE ; AURORA-AURORA ; MODELS ; PHENOLOGY ; SURVIVAL ; STRESS
WOS学科分类: Ecology
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The decline of the northern red-legged frog, Rana aurora, in the Pacific Northwest has been attributed to invasive species, habitat loss, and climate change. Rana aurora lay eggs on emergent vegetation, and larval development occurs in shallow; often ephemeral wetlands. In 2015 and 2016 we investigated how habitat and water quality parameters influence breeding productivity and development of R. aurora. Early season temperatures in southwestern British Columbia during both years were warmer than in the previous two decades and egg-laying occurred much earlier than any previous records, allowing us to follow the development of R. aurora under unusual climatic conditions. We monitored 43 wetlands in the Little Campbell River Watershed and nearby areas in 2015 and selected six sites to monitor tadpole metamorphosis. Peak egg mass abundance was inversely proportional to concentrations of nitrates and orthophosphates, and colder water appeared to support greater egg mass abundance. Although warmer ambient temperatures facilitated earlier onset of R. aurora breeding, we observed some egg mortality due to subsequent frost. Sites with earlier peak egg mass abundance dates did not exhibit earlier peak metamorph dates, nor did wanner water appear to facilitate quicker larval development. In 2015. one wetland dried up before tadpoles completed metamorphosis. The frog's reproductive cycle may adapt to warmer temperatures to some degree, but erratic precipitation or frost events could reduce R. aurora survivorship beyond recovery. The disruption of larval development we observed under unusually warm spring conditions provides a useful vantage point for predicting future impacts of climate change.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137106
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Brock Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way, St Catharines, ON L2S 3A1, Canada
2.Trinity Western Univ, Dept Biol, 7600 Glover Rd, Langley, BC V2Y 1Y1, Canada
3.A Rocha Canada, 1620 192 St, Surrey, BC V3Z 9V2, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Abney, Curtis R.,Balzer, Sterling W.,Dueckman, Ashley,et al. Early Spring and Early Vanishing Wetlands as Harbingers of the Future? The Climate Change Trap for Ephemeral Pond-Breeding Frogs[J]. NORTHWEST SCIENCE,2019-01-01,93(1):52-65
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