globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1080/17565529.2018.1442800
WOS记录号: WOS:000472111300002
论文题名:
Exploring synergies between the intended nationally determined contributions and electrification goals of Ethiopia, Kenya and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
作者: Selvakkumaran, Sujeetha; Silveira, Semida
通讯作者: Selvakkumaran, Sujeetha
刊名: CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT
ISSN: 1756-5529
EISSN: 1756-5537
出版年: 2019
卷: 11, 期:5, 页码:401-417
语种: 英语
英文关键词: electricity access ; INDCs ; GHG emissions ; sub-Saharan Africa ; renewables
WOS关键词: ENERGY ACCESS ; ELECTRICITY ACCESS ; INDICATORS ; POVERTY ; ECONOMY ; AFRICA
WOS学科分类: Development Studies ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向: Development Studies ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The objective of the study is to assess the linkages between climate-related measures and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Ethiopia, Kenya and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) within the scope of submitted Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDC). Given the under-reporting of least developed countries' and emerging economies' issues with regards to climate change mitigation and adaptation, this study is important in studying how these three countries are integrating electrification goals (SDG7) with their INDC. The analysis explores the electricity mix, the expected greenhouse gas emissions from electricity generation until 2030, and electrification and related metrics. The INDCs provide a platform to achieve universalization of electrification, catalysing climate finance. Given the bottom-up process inherent to the current climate agreement mechanism, the paper gives insights on how these countries have used the INDC to prioritize sustainable electricity access. The results show that the countries have different storylines as to their electricity access targets and INDC. Ethiopia aims at nearly 100% renewables for power, while Kenya only generates 54% of the total electricity with renewables in 2030. In the DRC, the percentage of renewables is very high, but the per capita electricity consumption remains low while the country becomes a power exporter. The three countries have set a target of 75% electricity access in 2030, but only Kenya comes halfway to the minimum of 2000 kWh/capita of economy-wide electricity generation, which is required for a reasonable level of welfare.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/138645
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: KTH Royal Inst Technol, Ind Engn & Management, Energy Technol, Energy & Climate Studies, Stockholm, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Selvakkumaran, Sujeetha,Silveira, Semida. Exploring synergies between the intended nationally determined contributions and electrification goals of Ethiopia, Kenya and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)[J]. CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT,2019-01-01,11(5):401-417
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