globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1643/CE-18-066R1
WOS记录号: WOS:000472818500015
论文题名:
Soil Type Impacts Macrohabitat Selection and Spatiotemporal Activity Patterns of Testudo graeca in an Eastern Mediterranean Ecosystem
作者: Bernheim, Mai1; Shanas, Uri2; Bar-Massada, Avi2
通讯作者: Bernheim, Mai
刊名: COPEIA
ISSN: 0045-8511
EISSN: 1938-5110
出版年: 2019
卷: 107, 期:2, 页码:332-340
语种: 英语
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE IMPACTS ; EGYPTIAN TORTOISE ; HABITAT ; CONSERVATION ; REPTILES ; ECOLOGY ; DESERT ; THERMOREGULATION ; HIBERNATION ; KLEINMANNI
WOS学科分类: Zoology
WOS研究方向: Zoology
英文摘要:

Habitat preference is determined by complex interactions between biotic and abiotic habitat features and species-specific requirements. In many terrestrial organisms, studies of habitat preference emphasize the role of vegetation. Yet, in land-dwelling ectotherms, an often-overlooked characteristic that may have a strong effect on habitat preference is soil type. We followed 18 Spur-thighed Tortoises (Testudo graeca) mounted with radio transmitters to quantify their seasonal activity patterns, home-range sizes, and preferred habitats, including soil type. We used Maximum Entropy to quantify the spatial distribution of Testudo graeca in the study area based on species occurrence records and nine environmental variables derived from LiDAR. We describe for the first time a strong preference for soil type in Testudo graeca, as well as preference for flat terrain (avoidance of steep slopes). Individuals avoided areas with dense woody vegetation and chose habitats containing heterogeneous vegetation, including isolated trees, shrubs, and open patches. We further found that individuals in the study area do not hibernate but decrease activity in summer-autumn. Finally, home-range size was comparable between the sexes. The overlapping home ranges within and between the sexes throughout the year, including the mating season, suggest that this species is not territorial.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139426
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作者单位: 1.Univ Haifa, Fac Nat Sci, Dept Evolutionary & Environm Biol, Haifa, Israel
2.Univ Haifa, Dept Biol & Environm, Qiryat Tivon, Israel

Recommended Citation:
Bernheim, Mai,Shanas, Uri,Bar-Massada, Avi. Soil Type Impacts Macrohabitat Selection and Spatiotemporal Activity Patterns of Testudo graeca in an Eastern Mediterranean Ecosystem[J]. COPEIA,2019-01-01,107(2):332-340
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