globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1017/S0376892918000486
WOS记录号: WOS:000466130300010
论文题名:
Distribution of Wildlife and Illegal Human Activities in the Lampi Marine National Park (Myanmar)
作者: Bisi, Francesco1,2; Gagliardi, Alessandra1,2; Cremonesi, Giacomo1; Colombo, Roberto3; Mazzamuto, Maria Vittoria1; Wauters, Lucas Armand1; Preatoni, Damiano Giovanni1; Martinoli, Adriano1
通讯作者: Bisi, Francesco
刊名: ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
ISSN: 0376-8929
EISSN: 1469-4387
出版年: 2019
卷: 46, 期:2, 页码:163-170
语种: 英语
英文关键词: camera trap ; MaxEnt ; patrolling ; mammals ; tropical forest ; poaching
WOS关键词: SPECIES DISTRIBUTIONS ; TROPICAL FORESTS ; PROTECTED-AREA ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CAMERA TRAP ; WIND FARMS ; CONSERVATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; PREDICTION ; DIVERSITY
WOS学科分类: Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Asian tropical forests are among the most affected by overhunting of wildlife species. Bushmeat is not just a source of food, but is also often seen as an income source due to the increasing regional demand for wildlife products. In this study, we assess for the first time the medium- and large-size vertebrate species present in Lampi Marine National Park (Myanmar) using camera traps and opportunistic sightings, and we use data from law enforcement patrolling to identify areas where poaching activities occur. Nineteen different terrestrial vertebrate species were observed in the Park, five of which are listed as globally threatened, while illegal activities were recorded at 107 locations. We estimated wildlife and human distributions using the maximum-entropy (i.e., MaxEnt) algorithm. Human activities were widely distributed in the Park, and areas selected by people were those at lower elevations and mainly in evergreen or semi-evergreen forests where most of the species occur. These models could improve knowledge of species presence and of the potential risk to wildlife associated with human activities. The modelling of wildlife and human presence proved to be useful for identifying areas that would receive special attention during patrolling, management and conservation actions.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139704
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Insubria, Unita Anal & Gest Risorse Ambientali, Guido Tosi Res Grp, Dipartimento Sci Teor & Appl, Via JH Dunant 3, I-21100 Varese, Italy
2.Ist Oikos, Via Crescenzago 1, I-20134 Milan, Italy
3.Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Sci Ambiente & Terra, Piazza Sci 1, I-20126 Milan, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Bisi, Francesco,Gagliardi, Alessandra,Cremonesi, Giacomo,et al. Distribution of Wildlife and Illegal Human Activities in the Lampi Marine National Park (Myanmar)[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION,2019-01-01,46(2):163-170
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