BIOMASS BURNING EMISSIONS
; BLACK CARBON
; BURNED AREA
; PYROGENIC CARBON
; BOREAL FOREST
; SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS
; NITROGEN DEPOSITION
; AEROSOL EMISSIONS
; GLOBAL ASSESSMENT
; ATMOSPHERIC CO2
WOS学科分类:
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向:
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:
Purpose of Review Understanding of how fire affects the carbon cycle and climate is crucial for climate change adaptation and mitigation strategies. As those are often based on Earth system model simulations, we identify recent progress and research needs that can improve the model representation of fire and its impacts.
Recent Findings New constraints of fire effects on the carbon cycle and climate are provided by the quantification of the carbon ages and effects of vegetation types and traits. For global scale modelling, the low understanding of the human-fire relationship is limiting.
Summary Recent developments allow improvements in Earth system models with respect to the influences of vegetation on climate, peatland burning and the pyrogenic carbon cycle. Better understanding of human influences is required. Given the impacts of fire on carbon storage and climate, thorough understanding of the effects of fire in the Earth system is crucial to support climate change mitigation and adaptation.
1.Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr, Senckenbeiganlage 25, D-60345 Frankfurt, Hesse, Germany 2.Univ Zurich, Dept Geog, Winterthurerstr 190, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland 3.Imperial Coll London, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England 4.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 5.Vrije Univ Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1085, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
Recommended Citation:
Lasslop, Gitta,Coppola, Alysha, I,Voulgarakis, Apostolos,et al. Influence of Fire on the Carbon Cycle and Climate[J]. CURRENT CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTS,2019-01-01,5(2):112-123