globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1080/21683565.2019.1633455
WOS记录号: WOS:000475823700001
论文题名:
Optimizing livestock feed provision to improve the efficiency of the agri-food system
作者: Wyngaarden, Sara L.1; Lightburn, Kyra K.2; Martin, Ralph C.2
通讯作者: Lightburn, Kyra K.
刊名: AGROECOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS
ISSN: 2168-3565
EISSN: 2168-3573
出版年: 2019
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Adequate diet ; conservation agriculture ; co-products ; crop and livestock integration ; forages ; livestock as nutrient battery ; wasted food
WOS关键词: ENVIRONMENTAL-IMPACT ; SOIL COMPACTION ; ENTERIC METHANE ; YIELD RESPONSE ; APPLE POMACE ; COVER CROPS ; CORN YIELD ; BY-PRODUCT ; RED-CLOVER ; DYNAMICS
WOS学科分类: Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
WOS研究方向: Agriculture ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
英文摘要:

In light of population growth and current ecological threats, such as resource depletion and climate change, the agriculture industry faces increasing pressures, demands, and scrutiny. Livestock production, in particular, receives criticism due to the land, water, and energy use, as well as the GHG emissions associated with these production systems. While acknowledging sustainability concerns regarding livestock production and consumption practices, we argue that livestock themselves form an integral part of sustainable agri-food systems. Livestock can act as a "battery of nutrients," storing nutrients that would otherwise be inaccessible or lost to the agri-food system and making them nutritionally-accessible to humans. Thus, we propose three agronomically-viable feed provision strategies that improve the efficiency and sustainability of current arable land-based production systems, including maximizing forages as feed, integrating crop and livestock systems, and using co-product feeds as well as wasted food. We conceptually apply these strategies to an Ontario context, using province-based land productivity estimates to approximate a 41% reduction in arable land use for feed production while maintaining sufficient animal protein output to satisfy an adequate diet.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/140536
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Waterloo, Sch Publ Hlth & Publ Hlth Syst, Waterloo, ON, Canada
2.Univ Guelph, Dept Plant Agr, Guelph, ON, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Wyngaarden, Sara L.,Lightburn, Kyra K.,Martin, Ralph C.. Optimizing livestock feed provision to improve the efficiency of the agri-food system[J]. AGROECOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS,2019-01-01
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