TAMARIN SAGUINUS-FUSCICOLLIS
; HYBRID HOUSE MICE
; GENE FLOW
; MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION
; NEANDERTHAL ANCESTRY
; ANCIENT ADMIXTURE
; EVIDENCE REVEALS
; GENOME SEQUENCE
; FOSSIL RECORD
; BODY-SIZE
WOS学科分类:
Anthropology
WOS研究方向:
Anthropology
英文摘要:
During the late Pleistocene, isolated lineages of hominins exchanged genes thus influencing genomic variation in humans in both the past and present. However, the dynamics of this genetic exchange and associated phenotypic consequences through time remain poorly understood. Gene exchange across divergent lineages can result in myriad outcomes arising from these dynamics and the environmental conditions under which it occurs. Here we draw from our collective research across various organisms, illustrating some of the ways in which gene exchange can structure genomic/phenotypic diversity within/among species. We present a range of examples relevant to questions about the evolution of hominins. These examples are not meant to be exhaustive, but rather illustrative of the diverse evolutionary causes/consequences of hybridization, highlighting potential drivers of human evolution in the context of hybridization including: influences on adaptive evolution, climate change, developmental systems, sex-differences in behavior, Haldane's rule and the large X-effect, and transgressive phenotypic variation.
1.Univ Cape Town, Dept Archaeol, Rondebosch, South Africa 2.Univ Cape Town, Human Evolut Res Inst, Rondebosch, South Africa 3.Univ Georgia, Dept Genet, Athens, GA 30602 USA 4.Univ Michigan, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA 5.Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA 6.McMaster Univ, Biol Dept, Life Sci Bldg, Hamilton, ON, Canada 7.Princeton Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA 8.Univ Calgary, Dept Cell Biol & Anat, Calgary, AB, Canada 9.Univ Calgary, Alberta Childrens Hosp Res Inst, Calgary, AB, Canada 10.NYU, Dept Anthropol, Ctr Study Human Origins, New York, NY 10003 USA 11.NYCEP, New York, NY USA 12.Arizona State Univ, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ USA 13.Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Anim Biol, Vicosa, MG, Brazil 14.SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Anthropol, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA 15.Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, St Louis, MO USA 16.Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA 17.Leibniz Inst Primate Res, German Primate Ctr DPZ, Primate Genet Lab, Gottingen, Germany 18.Univ Illinois, Sch Integrat Biol, Dept Anim Biol, Urbana, IL USA 19.Univ Toronto Mississauga, Dept Anthropol, Mississauga, ON, Canada 20.Illinois State Univ, Dept Sociol & Anthropol, Normal, IL 61761 USA 21.Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Los Angeles, CA USA 22.Leibniz Inst Primate Res, German Primate Ctr DPZ, Cognit Ethol Lab, Gottingen, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Ackermann, Rebecca R.,Arnold, Michael L.,Baiz, Marcella D.,et al. Hybridization in human evolution: Insights from other organisms[J]. EVOLUTIONARY ANTHROPOLOGY,2019-01-01,28(4):189-209