globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2019.03.014
WOS记录号: WOS:000468721000008
论文题名:
Experimental study on dispersion behavior during the leakage of high pressure CO2 pipelines
作者: Wang, Cailin; Li, Yuxing; Teng, Lin; Gu, Shuaiwei; Hu, Qihui; Zhang, Datong; Ye, Xiao; Wang, Jinghan
通讯作者: Li, Yuxing
刊名: EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE
ISSN: 0894-1777
EISSN: 1879-2286
出版年: 2019
卷: 105, 页码:77-84
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CO2 leakage ; High pressure pipeline ; Dispersion behavior ; Impurity ; Temperature evolution
WOS关键词: NEAR-FIELD STRUCTURE ; ACCIDENTAL RELEASES ; CARBON CAPTURE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MODEL ; FLOW ; THERMOHYDRAULICS ; VALIDATION ; TRANSPORT ; STORAGE
WOS学科分类: Thermodynamics ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
WOS研究方向: Thermodynamics ; Engineering ; Physics
英文摘要:

Pipeline transportation is considered as the most economical and efficient method for transporting large amounts of CO2. The potential for pipeline leakage, possibly resulting in catastrophic accidents, makes it vitally crucial to predict and assess the consequences of accidental CO2 pipeline releases. To investigate the dispersion behavior of high pressure CO2 leaked from a pipeline, a new laboratory scale experimental setup with a total length of 14.85 m and an internal diameter of 15 mm was constructed. Upward releases of supercritical, liquid and gaseous CO2 containing 2%, 4%, 6% mol nitrogen were carried out through an orifice of 1 mm. Evolutions of temperature and movement of dry ice particles in the far-field were studied. An improved dispersion model was proposed to analyze the abnormal low-temperature area found in pure CO2 leakage. Furthermore, the effects of N-2 concentration, initial inner pressure and temperature on the temperature characteristics in the far-field were studied. The results show that the addition of N-2 has different effects on the temperature characteristics for CO2 leakage with different initial phase states. The experimental results can be used to determine safety distances and verify outflow and dispersion models.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/142766
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: China Univ Petr East China, Shandong Prov Key Lab Oil & Gas Storage & Transpo, Qingdao 266555, Shandong, Peoples R China

Recommended Citation:
Wang, Cailin,Li, Yuxing,Teng, Lin,et al. Experimental study on dispersion behavior during the leakage of high pressure CO2 pipelines[J]. EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE,2019-01-01,105:77-84
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