globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2019.05.009
WOS记录号: WOS:000475998800002
论文题名:
Spatial and temporal diving behavior of non-breeding common murres during two summers of contrasting ocean conditions
作者: Loredo, Stephanie A.1; Orben, Rachael A.1; Suryan, Robert M.1,2; Lyons, Donald E.1,3; Adams, Josh4; Stephensen, Shawn W.5
通讯作者: Loredo, Stephanie A.
刊名: JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY
ISSN: 0022-0981
EISSN: 1879-1697
出版年: 2019
卷: 517, 页码:13-24
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Seabirds ; Tracking ; Marine heatwave ; Diving behavior ; Uria aalge ; Diel activity
WOS关键词: THICK-BILLED MURRES ; NORTHERN CALIFORNIA CURRENT ; DIEL VERTICAL MIGRATION ; FORAGING BEHAVIOR ; HABITAT-USE ; ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABILITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; MARINE BIRD ; SEABIRD ; PREY
WOS学科分类: Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
英文摘要:

Successful foraging of marine predators depends on environmental conditions, which also influence prey availability. Neutral or negative El Nino Southern Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation ocean conditions during the summer of 2013 and strongly positive conditions during the summer of 2015 in the northern California Current System provided a case study to evaluate a marine predator's response to anomalously warm conditions. We used satellite transmitters with saltwater switches to track movements and estimate dive behavior among non-breeding common murres (Uria aalge) off Oregon prior to and during a marine heatwave. We quantified differences in space-use between years, applied linear mixed models to determine environmental influences (e.g. sea surface temperature, surface salinity, chlorophyll a, ocean depth, and calendar date) on dive frequency and dive duration, and contrasted dive activity between time of day, year, and sexes. The majority of birds dispersed away from capture locations, which were situated near the southern range limit of their population. In both years, murres used the Salish Sea and the Columbia River plume; however, murres spent more time foraging in the Columbia River plume and in continental slope habitat during the marine heatwave of 2015. During 2015, dive frequency was reduced, and dive durations were almost twice as long during daytime indicating deeper or more dispersed prey. Increased dive frequency was positively associated with temperature, chlorophyll a, and crepuscular periods. Cluster analysis of dive activity and the top-ranked predictive dive duration model revealed associations between longer-duration dives and decreased dive frequency, marine slope habitat, and cooler ocean temperatures. Murres were relatively inactive throughout the night and we found no sex differences in dive activity. Changes in common murre foraging tactics were associated with ocean warming and revealed selectivity in spatial and temporal use of foraging habitats. Productive marine features including the Columbia River plume provided refuge for murres during apparently poor ocean conditions associated with the marine heatwave. Identifying refuge areas used by highly mobile species experiencing varying ocean conditions is critical for adaptive marine spatial planning that can accommodate a changing ocean climate.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/144000
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Oregon State Univ, Hatfield Marine Sci Ctr, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 2030 SE Marine Sci Dr, Newport, OR 97365 USA
2.NOAA Fisheries, Auke Bay Labs, Alaska Fisheries Sci Ctr, 17109 Pt Lena Loop Rd, Juneau, AK 99801 USA
3.Natl Audubon Soc, Seabird Restorat Program, 104 Nash Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA
4.US Geol Survey, Western Ecol Res Ctr, Santa Cruz Field Stn, 2885 Mission St, Santa Cruz, CA 95060 USA
5.US Fish & Wildlife Serv, Oregon Coast Natl Wildlife Refuge Complex, 2127 SE Marine Sci Dr, Newport, OR 97365 USA

Recommended Citation:
Loredo, Stephanie A.,Orben, Rachael A.,Suryan, Robert M.,et al. Spatial and temporal diving behavior of non-breeding common murres during two summers of contrasting ocean conditions[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MARINE BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY,2019-01-01,517:13-24
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