globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1007/s10980-019-00837-4
WOS记录号: WOS:000485325800003
论文题名:
Improved connectivity analysis using multiple low-cost paths to evaluate habitat for the endangered San Martin titi monkey (Plecturocebus oenanthe) in north-central Peru
作者: Walker, Nathan J.1; Schaffer-Smith, Danica1,2,3; Swenson, Jennifer J.1; Urban, Dean L.1
通讯作者: Walker, Nathan J.
刊名: LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
ISSN: 0921-2973
EISSN: 1572-9761
出版年: 2019
卷: 34, 期:8, 页码:1859-1875
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Graph theory ; Multigraphs ; Multiple low-cost paths ; Sensitivity analysis ; San Martin titi monkey (Plecturocebus oenanthe) ; Peru
WOS关键词: LANDSCAPE CONNECTIVITY ; GENE FLOW ; GRAPH-THEORY ; NETWORK ANALYSIS ; MODELS ; CORRIDORS ; PATCHES ; POPULATIONS ; UNCERTAINTY ; REDUNDANCY
WOS学科分类: Ecology ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Geology
英文摘要:

Context Graph-theoretic evaluations of habitat connectivity often rely upon least-cost path analyses to evaluate connectedness of habitat patches, based on an underlying cost surface. We present two improvements upon these methods. Objectives As a case study to test these methods, we evaluated habitat connectivity for the endangered San Martin titi monkey (Plecturocebus oenanthe) in north-central Peru, to prioritize habitat patches for conservation. Methods First, rather than using a single least-cost path between habitat patches, we analyzed multigraphs made up of multiple low-cost paths. This allows us to differentiate between patches connected through a single narrow corridor, and patches connected by a wide swath of traversable land. We evaluate potential movement pathways by iteratively removing paths and recomputing connectivity metrics. Second, instead of performing a sensitivity analysis by varying costs uniformly across the landscape, we generated landscapes with spatially varying costs. Results This approach produced a more informative assessment of connectivity than standard graph analyses. Of the 4340 habitat patches considered across the landscape, we identified the most important 100, those frequently ranked highly through repeated network modifications, for multiple metrics and cost surfaces. Conclusions These methods represent a novel approach for assessing connectivity, better accounting for spatial configurations of habitat patches and uncertainty in cost surfaces. The ability to identify habitat patches with more possible routes to other patches is of interest for resiliency planning and prioritization in the face of continued habitat loss and climate change. These methods should be broadly applicable to conservation planning for other wildlife species.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/144412
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Duke Univ, Nicholas Sch Environm, Box 90328, Durham, NC 27708 USA
2.Arizona State Univ, Ctr Biodivers Outcomes, 334 Blackwell St, Durham, NC 27701 USA
3.Nature Conservancy, North Carolina Chapter, 334 Blackwell St, Durham, NC 27701 USA

Recommended Citation:
Walker, Nathan J.,Schaffer-Smith, Danica,Swenson, Jennifer J.,et al. Improved connectivity analysis using multiple low-cost paths to evaluate habitat for the endangered San Martin titi monkey (Plecturocebus oenanthe) in north-central Peru[J]. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,2019-01-01,34(8):1859-1875
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