globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1007/s00484-019-01732-y
WOS记录号: WOS:000482899400014
论文题名:
Preliminary findings of thermal safety in children's outdoor playhouses
作者: Labosier, Christopher F.1; Beckman, Jesse1; Robinson, Taylor2; Tennis, Dillon1
通讯作者: Labosier, Christopher F.
刊名: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY
ISSN: 0020-7128
EISSN: 1432-1254
出版年: 2019
卷: 63, 期:9, 页码:1303-1307
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Microclimates ; Heat index ; Outdoor play equipment ; Pediatric health
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HEAT-BALANCE ; TEMPERATURES ; HEALTH ; STRESS
WOS学科分类: Biophysics ; Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Physiology
WOS研究方向: Biophysics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Physiology
英文摘要:

Children are less proficient at regulating internal body temperatures, especially during physical activity, increasing the potential for heat-related illnesses during periods of elevated outdoor temperatures. Recent studies suggest that playgrounds and bounce houses create microclimates with potentially dangerous conditions elevating the risk of heat-related illnesses. The present pilot study extends the inquiry to children's outdoor playhouses to determine if the same capability of creating microclimatic conditions of elevated thermal risk exists. Air temperature (degrees C) and relative humidity (%) measurements were collected from inside two playhouses and the outside ambient environment over a 6-h period on a clear, warm, summer day. Measurements were used to calculate the National Weather Service (NWS) heat index for both playhouses and the outside environment. Results from a Kruskal-Wallis test demonstrated significant differences (p < 0.001) and post hoc test procedures indicated that playhouse A and playhouse B had significantly higher heat index values than the outside environment. Little is known about the thermal risks created by children's outdoor play equipment. This study adds to the preliminary work in this field, but continued research is warranted to fully understand the thermal safety of children's outdoor play equipment.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/146110
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作者单位: 1.Longwood Univ, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, 201 High St, Farmville, VA 23909 USA
2.Longwood Univ, Dept Chem & Phys, 201 High St, Farmville, VA 23909 USA

Recommended Citation:
Labosier, Christopher F.,Beckman, Jesse,Robinson, Taylor,et al. Preliminary findings of thermal safety in children&#39;s outdoor playhouses[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY,2019-01-01,63(9):1303-1307
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