globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.ssci.2019.04.042
WOS记录号: WOS:000475999000004
论文题名:
Solar energy industry workers under climate change: A risk assessment of the level of heat stress experienced by a worker based on measured data
作者: Samaniego-Rascon, Danyela1; Gameiro da Silva, Manuel C.2; Ferreira, Almerindo D.2; Cabanillas-Lopez, Rafael E.3
通讯作者: Samaniego-Rascon, Danyela
刊名: SAFETY SCIENCE
ISSN: 0925-7535
EISSN: 1879-1042
出版年: 2019
卷: 118, 页码:33-47
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Solar energy ; Heat stress ; Heat wave ; Occupational health and safety ; Climatic health hazards
WOS关键词: THERMAL COMFORT ; HEALTH ; TEMPERATURE ; RADIATION ; SAFETY
WOS学科分类: Engineering, Industrial ; Operations Research & Management Science
WOS研究方向: Engineering ; Operations Research & Management Science
英文摘要:

Due to production requirements, solar facilities are usually located in sunny environments where workers face hot weather. Heat is seen as an environmental and occupational hazard with its physiological effects due to high temperature exposures. Among the heat-related effects are, dehydration, heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and death. The heat-related impairments on health could also negatively impact the performance of the workers and simultaneously, decrease their productivity. While climate change the already known effects on health could become more frequent, prevalent, and spread. The present investigation provides an analysis of the level of heat stress experienced by a worker based on Wet-bulb Globe Temperature measurements. The study was conducted at a solar energy facility in Mexico. The results show that sometimes workers develop their tasks under conditions above the alert limits of exposure. Solar workers without acclimatization and heavy workload requirements (400 kcal/h) need to rest 75% from an hour and 50% when the workload is moderate (300 kcal/h). Consequently, the percentage of work capacity was established for different scenarios. The period of risk alert during a recorded heat wave, where the worker would mainly require to stop all the physical activities, started at 6:30 am and ended at 6:50 pm. In the final section, preventive measures are suggested. This research aims to contribute with information directed to environmental scientists, standard/policy developers and the solar industry that could improve/develop safety procedures directed toward the heat-related occupational health and safety within solar energy applications under the climate change conditions.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/147298
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Univ Coimbra, Fac Sci & Technol, MIT Portugal Program, Energy Sustainabil Initiat, Rua Luis Reis dos Santos,Polo 2, P-3030788 Coimbra, Portugal
2.Univ Coimbra, Dept Mech Engn, ADAI LAETA, Rua Luis Reis Santos, P-3030788 Coimbra, Portugal
3.Univ Sonora, Div Engn, PSH UniSon, Blvd Luis Encinas & Rosales SN, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico

Recommended Citation:
Samaniego-Rascon, Danyela,Gameiro da Silva, Manuel C.,Ferreira, Almerindo D.,et al. Solar energy industry workers under climate change: A risk assessment of the level of heat stress experienced by a worker based on measured data[J]. SAFETY SCIENCE,2019-01-01,118:33-47
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