globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6073636
论文题名:
降水观测误差修正研究进展
其他题名: Review on Correction of Errors in Precipitation Measurement
作者: 张乐乐1; 高黎明1; 赵林2; 乔永平2; 史健宗2
刊名: 地球科学进展
ISSN: 1001-8166
出版年: 2017
卷: 32, 期:7, 页码:320-327
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 雨量筒 ; 降水类型 ; 动力损失 ; 降水量修正
英文关键词: Rain gauge ; Precipitation type ; Precipitation dynamic loss ; Precipitation correction
WOS学科分类: GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 获取准确的降水量是研究气候变化以及水文循环的基础,国内外学者针对雨量筒降水量捕捉率不足的问题做了大量工作。对近几十年来国内外降水量对比观测及雨量筒降水量修正方面的研究进行综述,认为目前对液态降水修正方案较为成熟,但是对固态降水尚未形成一个统一的修正标准。主要原因在于目前的降水量修正方案缺少对降水微过程的考虑。充分考虑降水微过程是给出包含物理意义降水量修正方案的关键。另外,更为细致的降水类型判定方案以及对微量降水事件的记录也是确定降水修正方案需要重点解决的问题。
英文摘要: Accurate precipitation is the basis for better understanding the climate change and water cycle process. The domestic and foreign scholars have done a great deal of work for the insufficient catch rate of rain gauges. A review of recent studies on correction of errors in precipitation measurement was given in this paper. It is considered that the correction scheme for liquid precipitation is mature at present,but there is not a uniform standard for solid precipitation correction. The main reason is that the current precipitation correction schemes are lack of consideration of precipitation micro process. The full consideration of the precipitation micro process is the key to the correction of precipitation with physical significance. In addition,more detailed precipitation type determination and the record of light precipitation events are also key problems to determine the precipitation correction scheme.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/152292
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.青海师范大学生命与地理科学学院, 青海省自然地理与环境过程重点实验室, 西宁, 青海 810008, 中国
2.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院青藏高原冰冻圈观测研究站, 冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
张乐乐,高黎明,赵林,等. 降水观测误差修正研究进展[J]. 地球科学进展,2017-01-01,32(7):320-327
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