林业应对气候变化已构成为联合国气候变化公约的重要组分,成为国内外学者广泛关注的热点问题。基于此,文中采用" web of science"数据库收录的1895篇期刊论文,借助CiteSpaceⅤ挖掘学科知识基础、发展脉络和前沿。结果表明: 1)以2008年为分水岭,林业应对气候变化迅速成为研究热点; 2)研究知识基础集中,主题明确。形成气候变化对林业影响、林业减缓气候变化两大研究类群; 3)适应性管理、固碳量测算、固碳潜力及碳循环预测、政策机制和固碳成本研究构成学科前沿; 4) "森林管理"、"再造林"、"多样性"、"生物燃料"、"碳储量"和"适应性"等代表了学科未来的研究方向,是后续研究需重点关注的领域。
英文摘要:
Forest in response to climate change has become an important component of the United Nations Convention on climate change,and is becoming a hot issue of concern to scholars at home and abroad. Based on 1895 papers in the databases of Web of Science,we conducted the cluster analysis of co-citation by adopting the CiteSpaceⅤ. The results show that: (1) Since 2008, research of forest in response to climate change rapidly has become a research hotspot. (2) The research topics concentrated mainly into two research groups. (3) Adaptive management,carbon sequestration,carbon sequestration potential and carbon cycle prediction,policy mechanism and carbon sequestration cost constitute the frontiers of science. (4) Forest management,reforestation,diversity, biofuels,carbon storage and adaptability represent the future directions of the disciplines.