globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6257993
论文题名:
新型混合工质RE170/R134a替代汽车空调中R134a的可行性研究
其他题名: Research on feasibility of RE170/R134amixture as alternative for R134ain automobile air conditioner
作者: 杜海存; 叶茂杰; 戴源德
刊名: 化工新型材料
ISSN: 1006-3536
出版年: 2018
卷: 46, 期:5, 页码:587-591
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 近共沸混合致冷剂 ; 汽车空调
英文关键词: RE170 ; R134a ; RE170 ; R134a ; near-azeotropic mixture refrigerant ; automotive air conditioning
WOS学科分类: ENGINEERING INDUSTRIAL
WOS研究方向: Engineering
中文摘要: 在汽车空调中大规模使用的致冷剂四氟乙烷(R134a)有较大的温室效应指数(GWP),GWP为1300,是一种过渡型替代致冷剂。将二甲醚(RE170)和R134a按90∶10的质量配合比混合组成一种新型混合致冷剂(代号NCUR02),从环境性能、热力学性质、循环性能、润滑特性、安全性和经济性等方面综合分析NCUR02替代汽车空调中R134a的可行性。研究结果表明:NCUR02的消耗臭氧潜能值(ODP)为0,GWP为130,环境性能优秀;温度滑移很小,标准大气压下小于0.1℃,饱和压力线与R134a相近;与常用的POE油互溶性良好;单位质量致冷量是R134a的233%,单位容积致冷量与R134a相当,制冷系统能效比(COP)比R134a高8%,工作压力略低于R134a,是一种性能优秀的近共沸混合致冷剂,替代车用空调中的R134a在技术上具有可行性,经济性上有显著优势。
英文摘要: Tetrafluoroethane(R134a)is widely used in automotive air conditioning,but GWP of R134ais 1300, has negative impact on the global warming.R134ais a transitional alternative refrigerant.DME (RE170)and R134a were mixed with the mass ratio of 90∶10to form a new mixed refrigerant,named NCUR02.The feasibility of NCUR02 as an alternative to R134awas analyzed from the aspects of environment performance,thermodynamic property,cycle performance,lubrication characteristics,safety performance and economy performance.The results showed that NCUR02had excellent environmental performance,ODP=0,GWP=130.The temperature slip was small,less than 0.1℃at standard atmospheric pressure,and the saturated pressure line was closed to R134a.Its mutual solubility with POE oil was well.Its refrigeration capacity per unit mass was 233%of R134a,the refrigeration capacity per unit volume was equivalent to R134a,the cycle performance coefficient COP was 8%higher than R134a,the working pressure was slightly lower than R134a.It was a near-azeotropic refrigerant mixture with excellent performance.Thus,as a substitute for R134a,NCUR02can be technically used in automotive air conditioner,and it had obvious advantage on economics.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154268
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 南昌大学机电工程学院, 南昌, 江西 330031, 中国

Recommended Citation:
杜海存,叶茂杰,戴源德. 新型混合工质RE170/R134a替代汽车空调中R134a的可行性研究[J]. 化工新型材料,2018-01-01,46(5):587-591
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