globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6399140
论文题名:
气候变暖抑制西藏拉萨河大果圆柏树木生长
其他题名: Climate warming decelerates growth of Sabina tibetica in Lhasa River area of Tibet
作者: 石松林1; 靳甜甜2; 刘国华3; 王东波4; 王景升5; 李魁6
刊名: 生态学报
ISSN: 1000-0933
出版年: 2018
卷: 38, 期:24, 页码:667-674
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 树木年轮 ; 气候变化 ; 大果圆柏 ; 树木生长 ; 拉萨河
英文关键词: tree ring ; climate change ; Sabina tibetica ; tree growth ; Lhasa River
WOS学科分类: BIOLOGY
WOS研究方向: Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
中文摘要: 西藏拉萨河作为雅鲁藏布江最大的支流,近几十年气温已显著上升,将可能从不同的程度上影响流域内植被的生长动态。以拉萨河流域主要分布的树种-大果圆柏(Sabina tibetica)为研究对象,采用树木年轮学的方法对大果圆柏进行了年轮采样和处理,建立了树木年表,探讨了大果圆柏过去的生长动态特征,并用相关分析、偏相关分析和滑动相关分析的方法分析了不同气候因子与树木年轮宽度指数的关系。研究结果表明,大果圆柏树木年轮宽度指数与前一年6-10月和当年3-7月的降水、相对湿度和帕默尔干旱指数(PDSI)呈显著的正相关关系,而与前一年6-9月和当年3-8月的平均温度和平均最高温度以及当年5-7月的平均最低温度均呈显著的负相关关系,表明了气候变暖引起的干旱胁迫是导致近几十年来大果圆柏树木径向生长下降的主要原因。在未来气候变暖背景下,拉萨河大果圆柏林将可能出现生长下降,甚至死亡的现象,将潜在驱动区域森林减少。
英文摘要: Lhasa River,situated in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,is the largest tributary of the Yarlung Zangbo River.This region has experienced high warming rates in recent decades,which could have an effect on vegetation growth dynamics.Here,we used dendroclimatological techniques to sample and dispose tree cores of Sabina tibetica in Lhasa River area of Tibet and built standard ring-width index chronology.We assessed the dynamics of tree growth of Sabina tibetica over the past decades,and conducted correlations,partial correlations and moving correlation analysis to analyze the relationship between tree ring-width index chronology and climatic factors.Our results indicated that ring-width index (RWI) had strong positive correlations with total precipitation,relative humidity and Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) from June to October of the previous year and from March to July during the current year's growing season,but significant negative associations with mean temperature and mean maximum temperature from June to September of the previous year and from March to August in the current year,and mean minimum temperature from May to July in the current year.Furthermore,drought because of climate warming had primary influence on tree growth decline in recent decades.If climate warming continues in Lhasa River area,further tree growth decline and increases in tree mortality may occur,potentially driving regional forest loss.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154752
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.成都理工大学旅游与城乡规划学院
2.中国科学院生态环境研究中心,
3.城市与区域生态国家重点实验室, 成都
4.,
5.北京 610059
6.100085
7.中国水利水电科学研究院水电可持续发展研究中心, 北京 100038, 中国
8.中国科学院生态环境研究中心
9.中国科学院大学资源与环境学院, 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
10.,
11., 北京
12.北京 100085
13.100190, 中国
14.呼伦贝尔市环境监测中心站, 呼伦贝尔, 内蒙古 021008, 中国
15.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 中国科学院生态网络观测与模拟重点实验室, 北京 100101, 中国
16.呼伦贝尔市生态环境监测站, 呼伦贝尔, 内蒙古 021008, 中国

Recommended Citation:
石松林,靳甜甜,刘国华,等. 气候变暖抑制西藏拉萨河大果圆柏树木生长[J]. 生态学报,2018-01-01,38(24):667-674
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