globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6352647
论文题名:
冻融对河北省深州市盐碱地土壤理化性质的影响
其他题名: Effects of Freeze-thaw on the Physical and Chemical Properties of Saline and Alkali Soil at Shenzhou City,Hebei Province
作者: 赵恒策; 魏霞; 贺燕; 王涛
刊名: 水土保持学报
ISSN: 1009-2242
出版年: 2018
卷: 32, 期:5, 页码:688-695
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 冻融 ; 盐碱地 ; 土壤 ; 理化性质
英文关键词: freeze-thaw ; saline and alkali soil ; soil ; physical and chemical properties
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 随着全球气候变暖,冻融对土壤性质的影响日益受到重视.以河北省深州市盐碱土为研究对象,通过分析土壤含水率、全持水量、容重、饱和导水率、电导率、pH和有机质的变化,探讨冻融对020cm深度盐碱地土壤理化性质的影响.结果表明:020cm土层深度,冻融增加土壤的含水率,而对全持水量的影响较小;010cm土层深度,冻融增加了土壤容重与pH,降低了土壤的电导率和渗透性,该层土壤水盐运移呈特殊规律,土壤含水率与电导率呈相反变化趋势;对于1020cm土层深度,冻融增加了土壤的渗透性和有机质的含量.在相关性分析中,020cm土层深度土壤容重与全持水量呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),与含水率呈显著负相关(P<0.05),其有机质含量和导水率与其他性质无显著相关;010cm土层深度土壤pH与容重和含水率呈极显著相关,与全持水量呈显著相关;1020cm土层深度土壤电导率与容重呈显著负相关,与全持水量呈显著正相关.研究结果为冻融对盐碱土影响的研究及盐碱土的改良提供科学依据.
英文摘要: With global warming,the effects of freeze-thaw on soil properties have been increasingly emphasize. Taking saline and alkali soil in Shenzhou city of Hebei province as research object,the impacts of freeze-thaw on the physical and chemical properties of 020 cm deep saline and alkali soil were investigated by analyzing the changes of soil water content,water-holding capacity,bulk density,saturated hydraulic conductivity,electrical conductivity,pH and organic matter content.The results showed that freeze-thaw increased moisture content of the soil in 020 cm depth but had no apparent effect on water-holding capacity. For the 010 cm deep,freeze-thaw increased soil bulk density and pH,but reduced the electrical conductivity and permeability.The water and salt migration of the soil in this layer was special,the soil moisture content and conductivity showed the opposite trend.For the 1020 cm deep,freeze-thaw increased soil permeability and organic matter content.Soil bulk density was very significantly negatively correlated with the water-holding capacity(P <0.01),and significantly negatively correlated with soil moisture content(P < 0.05)in the 020 cm deep soil.The organic matter and saturated hydraulic conductivity had no significant correlation with other properties.The pH had very significant correlation with soil bulk density and moisture content,and it had significant correlation with water-holding capacity in the 010 cm deep soil.There were significant negative correlation between electrical conductivity and soil bulk density,and a significant positive correlation between electrical conductivity and water-holding capacity in 1020 cm deep soil.These results will provide a scientific basis for the study of the influence of freeze-thaw on saline-alkali soil and the improvement of saline-alkali soil.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/154881
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 兰州大学资源环境学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
赵恒策,魏霞,贺燕,等. 冻融对河北省深州市盐碱地土壤理化性质的影响[J]. 水土保持学报,2018-01-01,32(5):688-695
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