globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6211377
论文题名:
Stokes漂流对全球海表面温度模拟的影响
其他题名: The influence of Stokes-drift on the global sea surface temperature in the simulation
作者: 肖林; 史剑; 蒋国荣; 刘子龙; 张成成
刊名: 海洋通报
ISSN: 1001-6392
出版年: 2018
卷: 37, 期:1, 页码:55-62,87
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 海表面温度 ; Stokes漂流 ; Stokes输运 ; 有效波高
英文关键词: SST ; Stokes-drift ; Stokes transport ; significant wave height
WOS学科分类: OCEANOGRAPHY
WOS研究方向: Oceanography
中文摘要: Stokes漂流对海洋上混合层中的流场和温度场结构具有不可忽视的作用。本文基于WAVEWATCHⅢ海浪模式模拟的海浪要素计算得到Stokes漂流,将其引入SBPOM模式的动量方程中,从体积输运的角度研究Stokes漂流对全球海表面温度的影响。分析发现Stokes漂流与Stokes输运在全球呈现高纬度强于中低纬度的带状分布特征,且这种流动与输运对全球海表面温度具有降温作用,该降温作用的分布与全球Stokes输运强度相对应,高纬降温作用大于中低纬度,特别是南极绕极流海域平均降温明显大于其余海域,最大降温可达1.5 ℃,且全球月平均降温超过0.1 ℃。
英文摘要: The Stokes-drift have an effect that cannot be ignored on flow field and temperature field structure on the ocean mixed layer. This paper used the wave simulation results based on WAVEWATCHⅢ model to calculate Stokes-drift and introduced it into SBPOM mode in the momentum equation. From the perspective of volume transport, we studied the impact of Stokes-drift on the global sea surface temperature. The results show that spatial distribution of Stokes-drift and Stokes transport in the world present a zonal distribution characteristics that high latitude is larger and the flow and transport has a cooling effect on the global sea surface temperature. The cooling effect distribution is corresponding to the intensity of global Stokes transport and the cooling effect in high latitudes is greater than the middle and low. Especially in the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, average cooling effect is significantly greater than the rest of the waters. The largest cooling can reach 1.5 ℃ and the global average cooling is ove 0.1 ℃.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/157723
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 解放军理工大学气象海洋学院, 南京, 江苏 211101, 中国

Recommended Citation:
肖林,史剑,蒋国荣,等. Stokes漂流对全球海表面温度模拟的影响[J]. 海洋通报,2018-01-01,37(1):55-62,87
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