DOI: 10.1007/s12040-020-1347-7
论文题名: Relationship between hydroclimatic variables and reservoir wetland landscape pattern indices: A case study of the Sanmenxia Reservoir wetland on the Yellow River, China
作者: Yang H. ; Wang J. ; Xiao W. ; Lu F. ; Wang Y. ; JarsjÖ J.
刊名: Journal of Earth System Science
ISSN: 23474327
出版年: 2020
卷: 129, 期: 1 语种: 英语
英文关键词: hydroclimatic variables
; landscape pattern indices
; principal component analysis
; Sanmenxia Reservoir wetland landscape patterns
Scopus关键词: climate variation
; groundwater
; land cover
; landscape structure
; MODIS
; principal component analysis
; reservoir
; runoff
; water level
; water table
; wetland
; China
; Sanmenxia Reservoir
; Yellow River
英文摘要: Reservoir construction has led to the development of numerous wetlands, and these wetlands play an important role in global environmental change. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between reservoir wetlands and hydroclimatic variables. We used the MODIS land cover product to extract the wetland area of the Sanmenxia Reservoir, China. Then, various indices of reservoir wetland landscape patterns were calculated. Principal component analysis was performed to build the Sanmenxia Reservoir wetland comprehensive landscape pattern index (CLPI) to depict the changes in Sanmenxia Reservoir wetlands from 2001 to 2013. Pearson correlation analysis was used to assess their relationship. The following results were obtained. Firstly, the Sanmenxia Reservoir wetland area considerably declined and the landscape heterogeneity decreased from 2001 to 2013, especially in 2004. Secondly, the CLPI is significantly negatively correlated with annual runoff and significantly positively correlated with annual sediment discharge, annual average water level and annual shallow groundwater table in Sanmenxia Reservoir regions. Additionally, due to the decline in the reservoir wetland area, the values of Shannon’s diversity index and Simpson’s diversity index decreased in the study area. Therefore, the study suggests that maintaining a stable and healthy reservoir wetland area should be the focus of ecological reservoir management. © 2020, Indian Academy of Sciences. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158049
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
There are no files associated with this item.
作者单位: State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycles in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, 100 038, China; Department of Physical Geography, Stockholm University, Stockholm, 106 91, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Yang H.,Wang J.,Xiao W.,et al. Relationship between hydroclimatic variables and reservoir wetland landscape pattern indices: A case study of the Sanmenxia Reservoir wetland on the Yellow River, China[J]. Journal of Earth System Science,2020-01-01,129(1)