DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.11.080
论文题名: The quality and energy potential of introduced energy crops in northern part of temperate climate zone
作者: Tilvikiene V. ; Kadziuliene Z. ; Liaudanskiene I. ; Zvicevicius E. ; Cerniauskiene Z. ; Cipliene A. ; Raila A.J. ; Baltrusaitis J.
刊名: Renewable Energy
ISSN: 9601481
出版年: 2020
卷: 151 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biomass
; Energy crops
; Energy potential
; Productivity
Scopus关键词: Biomass
; Climate models
; Crops
; Gas emissions
; Greenhouse gases
; Nitrogen fertilizers
; Potential energy
; Productivity
; Energy crops
; European Countries
; Fertilization rates
; Festuca arundinacea
; Global climate changes
; Renewable energies
; Renewable energy generation
; Temperate climate
; Climate change
; alternative energy
; bioenergy
; biomass power
; climate change
; crop yield
; energy crop
; greenhouse gas
; profitability
; qualitative analysis
; Artemisia
; Festuca arundinacea
; Miscanthus x giganteus
; Sida hermaphrodita
英文摘要: Global climate change concomitant necessitates search for alternative and renewable energy generation systems as they reduce the greenhouse gas emissions. In warm climate, the productivity and the profitability of the perennial crops are high while in northern European countries the biomass DM yields are significantly lower. The aim of this study is to identify the potential crops from Artemisia dubia, Miscanthus giganteus, Sida Hermaphrodita for bioenergy, evaluate the biomass quality and energy potential in comparison with the traditional Festuca arundinacea grass, cultivated under the northern European-Lithuanian-weather conditions. Crops were grown with the applied 90 or 170 kg ha−1 of mineral nitrogen fertilizer. The biomass quality varied significantly with the grass species and fertilization rate. The productivity of crops varied between the species and the highest of 21.54 t of DM ha−1 was obtained from Miscanthus giganteus fertilized with 170 kg N ha−1. Most of the models available in the literature suggest that these crops are not economically feasible in Northern part of temperate climate zone due to the short vegetation season and very cold winters. However, the results obtained here suggest that under constantly changing climate conditions Miscanthus giganteus, may be promising feedstock for renewable energy. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158257
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Instituto Al. 1, Akademija, Kedainiai Distr, Lithuania; Vytautas Magnus University, K. Donelaičio G. 58, Kaunas, LT-44248, Lithuania; Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Lehigh University, B336 Iacocca Hall, 111 Research Drive, Bethlehem, PA 18015, United States
Recommended Citation:
Tilvikiene V.,Kadziuliene Z.,Liaudanskiene I.,et al. The quality and energy potential of introduced energy crops in northern part of temperate climate zone[J]. Renewable Energy,2020-01-01,151