DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.106020
论文题名: Invasive alien plant species: Their impact on environment, ecosystem services and human health
作者: Kumar Rai P. ; Singh J.S.
刊名: Ecological Indicators
ISSN: 1470160X
出版年: 2020
卷: 111 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity
; Biomedical
; Climate change
; Ecological indicators
; Health risks
; Invasion
; Livelihood
; Restoration
; Sustainable management
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity
; Bioremediation
; Climate change
; Health
; Health risks
; Image reconstruction
; Land use
; Remote sensing
; Risk assessment
; Sustainable development
; Synthesis (chemical)
; Biomedical
; Ecological indicators
; Invasion
; Livelihood
; Sustainable management
; Ecosystems
; biodiversity
; biological invasion
; ecosystem service
; health risk
; invasive species
; land use
; livelihood
; restoration ecology
; sustainability
英文摘要: Ecological perturbations caused by biotic invasion have been identified as a growing threat to global sustainability. Invasive alien plants species (IAPS) are considered to be one of the major drivers of biodiversity loss and thereby altering the ecosystem services and socio-economic conditions through different mechanisms. Although the ecological impacts of IAPS are well documented, there is a dearth of studies regarding their economic quantification, livelihood considerations, biotechnological prospects (phytoremediation, bioenergy, phyto-synthesis of nanoparticles, biomedical, industrial applications etc.) and human health risk assessments of IAPS. In this context, the current panoramic review aimed to investigate the environmental, socio-ecological and health risks posed by IAPS as well as the compounded impact of IAPS with habitat fragmentation, climate and land use changes. To this end, the need of an integrated trans-disciplinary research is emphasized for the sustainable management of IAPS. The management prospects can be further strengthened through their linkage with geo-spatial technologies (remote sensing and GIS) by mapping and monitoring the IAPS spread. Further, the horizon of IAPS management is expanded to ecological indicator perspectives of IAPS, biosecurity, and risk assessment protocols with critical discussion. Moreover, positive as well as negative implications of the IAPS on environment, health, ecosystem services and socio-economy (livelihood) are listed so that a judicious policy framework could be developed for the IAPS management in order to mitigate the human health implications. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158554
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Phyto-technologies and Invasion Lab, Department of Environmental Science, School of Earth Sciences and Natural Resources Management, Mizoram University, Aizawl, Mizoram, India; Ecosystem Analysis Lab, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Banaras Hindu University (B.H.U.), Varanasi, 221005, India
Recommended Citation:
Kumar Rai P.,Singh J.S.. Invasive alien plant species: Their impact on environment, ecosystem services and human health[J]. Ecological Indicators,2020-01-01,111